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כְּנָנִי

Kᵉnânîy /ken-aw-nee'/ Ask about this word
from כָּנַן
planted; Kenani, an Israelite
Chenani.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Kᵉnânîy, represented by H3662, is the name of an Israelite, Chenani. The name's base means planted. It appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible, making it a singular reference.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H3662 is in Nehemiah 9:4. In this passage, Chenani is named as one of several Levites, including Jeshua H3442, Bani H1137, and Kadmiel H6934, who participated in a significant act of public worship. These Levites H3881 stood up together upon the stairs H4608 and "cried with a loud voice unto the LORD their God" Nehemiah 9:4. Chenani's role is part of a collective, powerful appeal to God during a moment of national importance.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of Chenani's mention is enriched by several surrounding words that define the scene and action:

  • H3881 Lêvîyîy (a Levite or descendant of Levi): This identifies Chenani's lineage and his role as a religious leader among the people of Israel. The event is specifically an action taken by the Levites Nehemiah 9:4.
  • H4608 maʻăleh (an elevation, i.e. (concretely) acclivity or platform... stairs): This word establishes the physical setting, indicating that the Levites, including Chenani, were on a raised platform or stairs, visible to all.
  • H6965 qûwm (to rise... stand (up)): This describes the initial action of the Levites. Their standing was a formal, deliberate act to address God and the people Nehemiah 9:4.
  • H2199 zâʻaq (to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly... cry (out)): This powerful verb details the nature of their call to God, suggesting an intense and public cry rather than a quiet prayer.

Theological Significance

Though Chenani is mentioned only once, the event he participates in carries theological weight.

  • Corporate Worship: Chenani's presence in the list of Levites highlights the importance of unified, corporate supplication. The Levites lead the community in a collective cry to the LORD H3068 their God H430, demonstrating strength in a shared voice Nehemiah 9:4.
  • The Levitical Role: This scene illustrates a key function of the Levites H3881. They are not merely temple functionaries but serve as spiritual guides who stand before the people to lead them in praise and appeals to God Nehemiah 9:5.
  • Public Proclamation: The act of crying out with a "loud H1419 voice H6963" signifies a bold and public acknowledgment of God's authority and a passionate plea for His attention. This public display was a central part of the covenant community's expression of faith.

Summary

In summary, H3662 Chenani is the name of a Levite whose single appearance in scripture places him within a pivotal moment of Israel's worship. Though an individual with a minor role, his inclusion among the leaders on the stairs illustrates the collective nature of public worship and the vital function of the Levites in guiding the nation's voice toward God.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Nehemiah.

Verse Explorer

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