### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Kilʼâb**, represented by `{{H3609}}`, is translated as Chileab. The name is defined as "restraint of (his) father." This name appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire biblical text, identifying a specific individual in the lineage of King David.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of **Kilʼâb** is in the context of listing the sons of David who were born in Hebron. The verse identifies him explicitly as David’s second son, born to Abigail, who had been the **wife** `{{H802}}` of Nabal the Carmelite [[2 Samuel 3:3]]. This places him in the royal line between Amnon, the firstborn, and Absalom, the third son.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the surrounding text help establish Kilab's identity and familial context:
* `{{H4932}}` **mishneh** (a second): This word is used to specify Kilab’s birth order, stating he was the "second" son born to David [[2 Samuel 3:3]]. It defines his rank within the family structure.
* `{{H802}}` **ʼishshâh** (wife): This term identifies the status of Kilab's mother, Abigail, in relation to her former husband Nabal [[2 Samuel 3:3]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word appears in the same verse to identify Absalom as a "son," establishing the theme of patriarchal lineage that defines the passage [[2 Samuel 3:3]].
* `{{H1323}}` **bath** (a daughter): Used to describe Absalom's maternal lineage, this word clarifies that his mother Maacah was the "daughter" of King Talmai, further detailing the royal family's connections [[2 Samuel 3:3]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H3609}}` is tied directly to its role in the royal genealogy of Israel.
* **Royal Lineage:** As the second son of King David, Kilab was part of the line of succession. His inclusion in this list is a matter of historical and genealogical record [[2 Samuel 3:3]].
* **Maternal Heritage:** His identity is linked to his mother, Abigail, a notable figure in her own right. The text specifically recalls her past as the wife of Nabal [[2 Samuel 3:3]].
* **Defined by Position:** The use of `{{H4932}}` to mark him as the "second" son is the primary descriptor given to him, highlighting the importance of birth order in David's family.
### Summary
In summary, **Kilʼâb** `{{H3609}}` is the name of a specific person, Chileab, whose presence in the Bible is confined to a single genealogical record. While the name's meaning is "restraint of (his) father," its biblical significance is purely historical, documenting him as the second son of King David and Abigail. His mention solidifies a key detail in the early family structure of Israel's most prominent king.
TRV