### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **chêphes**, represented by `{{H2665}}`, refers to **something covert, i.e. a trick; search**. It is an extremely rare term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, signifying a very specific type of investigation or plot.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H2665}}` is in [[Psalms 64:6]], where it describes a malicious plot: "They search out iniquities; they accomplish a diligent **search**". The context portrays individuals who meticulously plan and execute a search for wrongdoing. This search is not for justice, but is linked to the deep and hidden nature of the "inward thought" and "heart," suggesting a covert and sinister scheme.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context and meaning of `{{H2665}}`:
* `{{H2664}}` **châphas**: As the primitive root, this word means **to seek... search (for, out)**. It can describe a righteous search, such as the spirit of man "searching all the inward parts of the belly" [[Proverbs 20:27]], or a diligent self-examination of one's ways [[Lamentations 3:40]].
* `{{H5766}}` **ʻevel**: This term for **(moral) evil; iniquity** is the object of the plot in [[Psalms 64:6]]. Scripture often contrasts human wickedness with divine perfection, stating that with God there is no **iniquity** [[Deuteronomy 32:4]].
* `{{H8552}}` **tâmam**: This word means **to complete... accomplish**. In the context of [[Psalms 64:6]], it shows the plotters bringing their diligent search to its intended end. The word can also be used in a positive sense, as in David's prayer to be "upright" [[Psalms 19:13]], or in a neutral sense, as when all the bread in a city was "spent" [[Jeremiah 37:21]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H2665}}` is concentrated in its specific, negative application.
* **Malicious Intent:** The word is used exclusively to describe a carefully executed plan to uncover fault in others. It represents a "diligent search" carried out with the aim of trapping someone through their "iniquities" [[Psalms 64:6]].
* **The Hidden Nature of Wickedness:** `{{H2665}}` is connected to the "deep" nature of the human "inward thought" [[Psalms 64:6]]. It underscores the biblical theme that evil can be a highly organized and concealed activity.
* **A Destructive Investigation:** Unlike a righteous search for truth or self-examination [[Lamentations 3:40]], the search denoted by `{{H2665}}` is destructive. It is a plot that is "accomplished" [[Psalms 64:6]], highlighting its active and deliberate nature.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2665}}` **chêphes** is a highly specific term for a covert search or trick. Its sole biblical instance in [[Psalms 64:6]] firmly associates it with a malicious and diligent plot to find fault. It stands in contrast to righteous forms of searching and serves as a powerful descriptor for the calculated and hidden nature of human schemes rooted in the deep thoughts of the heart.
TRV