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חַיִץ

chayits /khah'-yits/ Ask about this word
another form for חוּץ; a wall
wall.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word chayits, represented by H2434, means wall. It is a rare term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its singular appearance highlights a specific metaphorical context concerning false security and the flimsy structures built on deception.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In its sole biblical usage, H2434 appears in a prophetic condemnation. In Ezekiel 13:10, the word is used to describe a wall built up as a symbol of false security. This occurs in a context where false prophets have seduced God's people by saying H559, "Peace," when there is no peace. The wall is presented as a deceptive structure that is immediately covered with "untempered" H8602 morter, emphasizing its instability and the false hope it represents.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of H2434 is enriched by several related words from its only appearance:

  • H1129 bânâh (to build): This primitive root describes the action of constructing the wall Ezekiel 13:10. It is used both literally and figuratively for building things like cities Jeremiah 30:18 and houses Proverbs 14:1.
  • H2902 ṭûwach (to smear, daub): This word details the shoddy work done on the wall. It means to daub or plaster, and is used repeatedly in Ezekiel to describe the prophets' work of covering up falsehoods (Ezekiel 13:11, Ezekiel 22:28).
  • H8602 tâphêl (untempered, foolish things): This term describes the "untempered morter" used on the wall, highlighting its worthlessness. It can mean unsavoury or refer to frivolity, connecting the poor building material to the foolishness of the false prophets' message Lamentations 2:14.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H2434 is concentrated in its single, powerful use as a metaphor.

  • Symbol of False Security: The wall in Ezekiel 13:10 is not a physical defense but a symbol of the deceptive promises of peace offered by false prophets. It represents a man-made, unreliable refuge.
  • Condemnation of Deception: The construction of the wall is an act to seduce H2937 God's people H5971. The act of daubing it with "untempered morter" H8602 further illustrates the superficial and foolish attempt to cover up a lie with more falsehoods.
  • Inevitable Judgment: The context of Ezekiel 13 makes it clear that this poorly constructed wall is destined to fall. The Lord promises to break down the wall that was daubed with untempered morter so that its foundation is discovered Ezekiel 13:14.

Summary

In summary, chayits H2434 provides a pointed and singular image for a wall of deception. Though used only once, its context in Ezekiel 13:10 gives it significant theological depth. It serves as a powerful metaphor for the false security created by those who mislead God's people, and a stark reminder that any foundation not built on divine truth is as flimsy as a wall daubed with untempered morter, destined for collapse.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Singular Masculine Absolute
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Absolute
The independent form of a noun (not bound to another).

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Ezekiel.

Verse Explorer

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