### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Chôwthâm**, represented by `{{H2369}}`, is used in the Bible for two Israelites named **Hotham** or **Hothan**. According to its base definition, the word is the same as the Hebrew for "seal." It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in scripture.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Both appearances of `{{H2369}}` are within genealogical lists in 1 Chronicles. First, **Hotham** is named as one of the sons of Heber [[1 Chronicles 7:32]]. In a separate context, **Hothan** the Aroerite is identified as the father of Shama and Jehiel [[1 Chronicles 11:44]]. These references serve to document specific family lines.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the family relationships surrounding Hotham and Hothan:
* `{{H2268}}` **Cheber** (Heber): Meaning "community," this name identifies the father of Hotham, establishing the first individual's parentage [[1 Chronicles 7:32]].
* `{{H3205}}` **yâlad** (to bear young; causatively, to beget): This verb is used to establish the direct father-son relationship between Heber and Hotham [[1 Chronicles 7:32]].
* `{{H1121}}` **ben** (a son): This word is essential in the second reference, identifying Shama and Jehiel as the sons of Hothan the Aroerite [[1 Chronicles 11:44]].
* `{{H269}}` **ʼâchôwth** (a sister): This term appears alongside Hotham and his brothers, identifying Shua and defining the complete family unit born to Heber [[1 Chronicles 7:32]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2369}}` is rooted in its genealogical function.
* **Establishing Lineage:** The primary role of `{{H2369}}` is to anchor individuals within the historical genealogies of Israel. Hotham is documented as a son of Heber [[1 Chronicles 7:32]].
* **Patrilineal Identity:** The name Hothan is used to identify the heritage of his sons, Shama and Jehiel, linking them to their father in a list of notable men [[1 Chronicles 11:44]].
* **Record Preservation:** The inclusion of these two distinct individuals named Hotham/Hothan highlights the meticulous nature of the biblical record in preserving family histories and identities.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2369}}` functions exclusively as a proper name, **Hotham** or **Hothan**, in its scriptural occurrences. It serves a specific role within genealogical records, connecting generations by identifying one man as a son and another as a father. While its base word means "seal," its biblical application is focused on preserving the identities and lineages of two specific Israelites in the chronicles of Israel.
TRV