### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **dâbêq**, represented by `{{H1695}}`, signifies a powerful sense of closeness and attachment. Its base definition is **adhering; cleave, joining, stick closer**. Though used sparingly, appearing only **3 times** in **3 unique verses**, its applications convey a profound level of connection, from physical proximity to unwavering loyalty.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical occurrences, `{{H1695}}` is used to describe three distinct types of bonds. It illustrates a deep personal loyalty, as in the case of a friend who **sticketh closer** than a brother [[Proverbs 18:24]]. It is also used in a physical, architectural sense to describe how the wings of the cherubim were **joining** to one another in the house of the LORD [[2 Chronicles 3:12]]. Most significantly, it defines the ideal spiritual relationship with God, describing the people of Israel who did **cleave** unto the LORD their God [[Deuteronomy 4:4]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context of adhesion and loyalty associated with `{{H1695}}`:
* `{{H157}}` **ʼâhab** (to have affection for... love): This word for a loving friend is used in the same verse where a friend "sticketh closer" `{{H1695}}`, highlighting a bond of choice over kinship [[Proverbs 18:24]].
* `{{H3068}}` **Yᵉhôvâh** ((the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, the Lord): This is the divine being to whom believers are called to cleave. The command to **cleave** `{{H1695}}` to the LORD is directly linked to life [[Deuteronomy 4:4]].
* `{{H430}}` **ʼĕlôhîym** (God): Used alongside Yᵉhôvâh, this term reinforces the divine nature of the one to whom Israel must **cleave** [[Deuteronomy 4:4]].
* `{{H7453}}` **rêaʻ** (an associate... friend, neighbour): This word for "friends" appears in the context of one who "sticketh closer" `{{H1695}}`, framing the concept of deep loyalty within the sphere of companionship [[Proverbs 18:24]].
### Theological Significance
The conceptual weight of `{{H1695}}` is significant despite its infrequent use. It defines the nature of true connection in multiple spheres.
* **Covenantal Faithfulness:** The primary theological use of `{{H1695}}` is to describe the unwavering adherence required of Israel towards God. To **cleave** unto the LORD is presented as a life-preserving act of loyalty and faith [[Deuteronomy 4:4]].
* **Relational Depth:** It elevates the concept of friendship to a level that can surpass even familial bonds. The friend that **sticketh closer** `{{H1695}}` embodies a powerful, chosen loyalty [[Proverbs 18:24]].
* **Physical and Spiritual Union:** The word's application to both the physical joining of cherub wings [[2 Chronicles 3:12]] and the spiritual act of cleaving to God demonstrates its scope, encompassing tangible connection and profound, abstract devotion.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1695}}` is a term that captures the essence of deep attachment. While it can denote a simple physical joining, its greater significance lies in describing relational and spiritual bonds. It illustrates a loyalty that can be stronger than family ties and a covenantal adherence to God that is fundamental to life, making it a concise but powerful word for understanding biblical concepts of faithfulness and union.
TRV