### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Gittayim**, represented by `{{H1664}}`, is a place name in Palestine derived from a term meaning **double winepress**. It is a specific location mentioned **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the biblical text.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H1664}}` is mentioned in two distinct contexts. It first appears as a place of refuge for the Beerothites who fled and became sojourners there [[2 Samuel 4:3]]. Later, it is included in a geographical list of settlements in Palestine, alongside other towns like Hazor and Ramah [[Nehemiah 11:33]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the events surrounding **Gittaim**:
* `{{H1272}}` **bârach**: This root word means **to flee suddenly**. It describes the action of the Beerothites who made their way to Gittaim [[2 Samuel 4:3]].
* `{{H1481}}` **gûwr**: This term means **to sojourn**. It defines the status of the Beerothites who came to dwell in Gittaim as guests or strangers [[2 Samuel 4:3]].
* `{{H886}}` **Bᵉʼêrôthîy**: This identifies a **Beerothite** or an inhabitant of Beeroth. These were the people who fled to and settled in Gittaim [[2 Samuel 4:3]].
* `{{H3117}}` **yôwm**: This word for **day** is used in the phrase "until this day" to indicate the long-term nature of the Beerothites' residence in Gittaim [[2 Samuel 4:3]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H1664}}` in scripture is primarily historical and geographical, highlighting its role in the lives of the people.
* **A Place of Refuge:** The primary narrative function of Gittaim is as a sanctuary. It is specifically noted as the destination for the Beerothites `{{H886}}` when they fled `{{H1272}}` their home.
* **A Place of Sojourning:** It became a long-term home for a displaced people, as the Beerothites were sojourners `{{H1481}}` there for a lasting period, described as "until this day" [[2 Samuel 4:3]].
* **A Recognized Settlement:** Its inclusion in the list of towns with Hazor `{{H2674}}` and Ramah `{{H7414}}` confirms its status as a recognized and established location in the land [[Nehemiah 11:33]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1664}}` **Gittayim** is more than just a name on a map. While appearing only twice, it functions as a key location in the narrative, illustrating themes of displacement and refuge. It is remembered both as a sanctuary for those who had to flee and as a formally recognized town in the geography of ancient Palestine.