### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼAddâr**, represented by `{{H146}}`, is defined as **ample**. Based on its usage, it refers to **Addar, a place in Palestine; also an Israelite**. This word appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, serving in one instance as a geographical marker and in another as a personal name.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its two appearances, `{{H146}}` serves distinct functions. Geographically, it is named as a landmark on the southern border of Judah's inheritance. The border description "went up to **Adar**, and fetched a compass to Karkaa" [[Joshua 15:3]], placing it as a specific point in the territory. Genealogically, **Addar** is listed as one of the sons of Bela, establishing his position within an Israelite family line [[1 Chronicles 8:3]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of **ʼAddâr**'s appearances:
* `{{H1106}}` **Belaʻ**: This is the name of **Addar**'s father, as well as the name of a place and other individuals in the Bible [[1 Chronicles 8:3]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word establishes the genealogical relationship of **Addar** to his father, Bela [[1 Chronicles 8:3]]. It is a foundational term for understanding family lines and inheritance.
* `{{H2696}}` **Chetsrôwn** (Hezron): A location mentioned immediately before **Adar** in the description of Judah's border, highlighting their geographical proximity [[Joshua 15:3]].
* `{{H1617}}` **Gêrâʼ** (Gera): The name of one of **Addar**'s brothers, listed alongside him as a son of Bela [[1 Chronicles 8:3]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H146}}` is tied to its role in providing specific details within the biblical record.
* **Geographical Precision:** As a place, **Adar** serves as a key marker in the intricate description of the southern border of the tribe of Judah, contributing to the detailed mapping of the promised land [[Joshua 15:3]].
* **Genealogical Identity:** As a person, **Addar** is named as a son of Bela, providing a specific link in the lineage of the tribe of Benjamin [[1 Chronicles 8:3]].
* **Dual Application:** The use of **ʼAddâr** for both a place and a person illustrates a common biblical practice where names could signify both territories and the individuals or clans connected to them.
### Summary
In summary, **ʼAddâr** `{{H146}}` is a term used with precision in the scriptures. Though it appears only twice, its dual function as both a location and a personal name demonstrates its importance for establishing specific geographical and genealogical facts. It serves as a fixed point in the historical and territorial records of ancient Israel, both on a map and in a family tree.
TRV