### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Apphía**, represented by `{{G682}}`, is the name of a woman from Colossæ. The name is noted as being of probable foreign origin. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, making its sole appearance a significant point of reference for her identity.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G682}}` is used in a personal greeting within the letter to Philemon. Apphia is directly addressed as "our beloved{G27} Apphia{G682}" [[Philemon 1:2]]. She is mentioned in conjunction with Archippus{G751} and the specific religious congregation, or "church{G1577}," that met in a house{G3624}. This context places her as a prominent figure within this early Christian community.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its single context help illuminate the world Apphia inhabited:
* `{{G27}}` **agapētós** (beloved): This term of affection is directly applied to Apphia, identifying her as a "dearly, well" beloved member of the community [[Philemon 1:2]].
* `{{G751}}` **Árchippos** (Archippus): Mentioned alongside Apphia, Archippus is identified as a "fellowsoldier" and an important Christian figure in Colossae ([[Philemon 1:2]], [[Colossians 4:17]]).
* `{{G1577}}` **ekklēsía** (church): Apphia is associated with the "religious congregation" that met in a house, highlighting her involvement in the local assembly of believers [[Philemon 1:2]].
### Theological Significance
The inclusion of `{{G682}}` Apphía in scripture, though brief, carries significance for understanding the early church.
* **Prominence of Women:** Apphia's specific and honored mention as "beloved" alongside male leaders like Archippus indicates the visible and respected roles women held within apostolic communities.
* **The House Church:** Her direct connection to "the church{G1577} in thy{G4675} house{G3624}" [[Philemon 1:2]] underscores the foundational importance of the household, or `{{G3624}} oîkos`, as the primary location for early Christian worship and ministry.
* **Personal Fellowship:** The personal nature of the greeting to Apphia points to the intimate, family-like bonds that characterized the early Christian "assembly" (`{{G1577}} ekklēsía`), where individuals were known and cherished by name.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G682}}` Apphía provides a specific, personal face within the New Testament narrative. While mentioned only once, her identification as a "beloved" `{{G27}}` member of the house church in Colossae [[Philemon 1:2]] offers a valuable glimpse into the structure of the early Christian community. Her inclusion demonstrates the integral part women played and reinforces the concept of the household as a vital center of faith and fellowship.
TRV