### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **chrysíon**, represented by `{{G5553}}`, refers to a golden article, such as **gold** plating, an ornament, or a coin. As a diminutive of χρυσός, it appears **9 times** across **9 unique verses** in the Bible, often representing material wealth and value.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G5553}}` is used to illustrate both literal and figurative wealth. Peter declares his lack of material riches, stating, "Silver and **gold** have I none" [[Acts 3:6]]. Similarly, Paul emphasizes his focus on ministry over material gain by saying he coveted no man's silver or **gold** [[Acts 20:33]]. The word is also used symbolically, as when Christ counsels the church to buy from him "**gold** tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich" [[Revelation 3:18]]. In visions of the holy, it describes heavenly realities, such as the ark of the covenant being overlaid with **gold** [[Hebrews 9:4]] and the city of New Jerusalem having a street of pure **gold** [[Revelation 21:21]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide deeper context to the value and nature of **gold**:
* `{{G5349}}` **phthartós** (corruptible): This word highlights the perishable nature of worldly wealth. Believers are reminded they were not redeemed with **corruptible things**, like silver and **gold** [[1 Peter 1:18]].
* `{{G1383}}` **dokímion** (trial, trying): This term is used to contrast the value of faith against material wealth, explaining that the **trial** of faith is "much more precious than of **gold** that perisheth" [[1 Peter 1:7]].
* `{{G694}}` **argýrion** (silver): Often paired with **gold** to denote worldly currency and possessions, this word appears when Peter says "Silver and **gold** have I none" [[Acts 3:6]], establishing a clear distinction between earthly and spiritual power.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G5553}}` is primarily seen in its use as a point of contrast.
* **Worldly vs. Spiritual Value:** **Gold** is consistently presented as inferior to spiritual realities. Faith is more precious than **gold** [[1 Peter 1:7]], and true spiritual riches come from Christ, not from earthly metals [[Revelation 3:18]].
* **Inadequacy for Redemption:** Scripture makes it clear that redemption cannot be purchased with material things. Peter explicitly states believers are not redeemed with corruptible things like **gold** [[1 Peter 1:18]], but with the precious blood of Christ [[1 Peter 1:19]].
* **Symbol of Divine Purity:** While earthly **gold** perishes, it is also used to describe the perfection of the heavenly realm. The New Jerusalem is described as pure **gold** [[Revelation 21:18]], and sacred items like those associated with the ark of the covenant were made with **gold** [[Hebrews 9:4]], symbolizing consecrated value and holiness.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5553}}` functions as a powerful symbol in the Bible. While it refers to the valuable metal **gold**, its greater purpose is often to draw a sharp contrast between the temporary, corruptible wealth of the world and the eternal, incorruptible value of faith, redemption, and the glory of God's kingdom. It serves to teach that what is truly precious cannot be measured in earthly terms.
TRV