The Greek word chronotribéō, represented by G5551, is defined as being a "time-wearer" or to procrastinate and linger. Its components are presumed to be from χρόνος (time) and the base of τρίβος (wear). It appears only 1 times in 1 unique verses in the Bible, signifying a very specific application of the concept of how time is spent.
The single use of G5551 is found in the narrative of Paul's missionary travels. In Acts 20:16, it is recorded that Paul had determined G2919 to bypass Ephesus. The reason given is that he G846 would not G3361 spend the time G5551 in Asia G773. His decision to avoid lingering was driven by a clear objective: he hasted G4692 in his journey, hoping to arrive in Jerusalem G2414 for the day G2250 of Pentecost G4005.
Several related words from its sole context help clarify its meaning and Paul's motivation:
- G4692 speúdō (to "speed" ("study"), i.e. urge on (diligently or earnestly)): This is the direct reason Paul chose not to spend time G5551; he was hasting toward a specific goal.
- G2919 krínō (properly, to distinguish, i.e. decide): This word shows that Paul's avoidance of spending time was not a passive occurrence but an active and deliberate decision.
- G1415 dynatós (powerful or capable (literally or figuratively); neuter possible): This qualifies Paul's haste, noting that his arrival in Jerusalem was dependent on it being possible, adding a layer of realism to his urgent planning.
The theological significance of G5551 is derived entirely from its singular, practical application in Paul's ministry.
- Purposeful Urgency: The decision not to spend time G5551 was directly tied to a spiritual priority, which was reaching Jerusalem G2414 for Pentecost G4005. This illustrates the principle of stewarding time for kingdom purposes.
- Strategic Sacrifice: Paul deliberately chose to sail by G3896 Ephesus G2181, a significant city for his ministry, demonstrating that even good things may be set aside for a more pressing, time-sensitive objective.
- Active Avoidance of Delay: The word is used negatively—to not spend the time—highlighting an intentional act of avoiding procrastination or lingering to ensure a more important goal could be met.
In summary, G5551 provides a focused lesson on the management of time in service to a higher calling. While appearing only once, its context in Acts 20:16 vividly portrays the Apostle Paul making a calculated decision to avoid delay. It shows that being a "time-wearer" is something to be consciously avoided when pressing spiritual objectives, like arriving for Pentecost in Jerusalem, are at stake.
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