### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **chráō**, represented by `{{G5531}}`, is defined as to **loan** or **lend**. It is a specialized term that appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the biblical text, making its singular context highly significant for its meaning.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G5531}}` is in a hypothetical scenario presented to an audience. A man is described as going to his friend at an inconvenient hour to ask for help, saying, "Friend, **lend** me three loaves" [[Luke 11:5]]. Here, the word is used to describe the specific action of requesting a temporary provision based on a personal relationship, rather than a formal or commercial transaction.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the passage help to frame the meaning of **chráō**:
* `{{G5384}}` **phílos** (friend): This word, meaning a dear one or associate, establishes the relational foundation for the request. The appeal is made to a **friend** [[Luke 11:5]], and this relationship is key to the expectation of help. Abraham was similarly called the **Friend** of God [[James 2:23]].
* `{{G740}}` **ártos** (bread): The object being loaned is **loaves** of bread, a fundamental staple. The request is for a basic, life-sustaining provision. Jesus identifies himself as the **bread** of life [[John 6:35]].
* `{{G3317}}` **mesonýktion** (midnight): This term for **midnight** establishes the urgency and inconvenience of the situation. It highlights a need so great that it justifies disturbing a friend at a late hour [[Luke 11:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G5531}}` is derived entirely from its narrative context as an illustration of prayer.
* **Relational Supplication:** The request to **lend** is made between friends, illustrating a model for approaching God based on relationship and trust, not as a stranger or debtor. The appeal is personal [[Luke 11:5]].
* **Persistent Faith:** The act of going to a friend to **lend** something at midnight demonstrates a persistent, bold faith that expects a positive response, even when the timing is difficult.
* **God as Provider:** The scenario of one friend providing for another, even reluctantly, serves to contrast with and highlight God's willingness to give to those who ask of Him.
### Summary
In summary, while **chráō** `{{G5531}}` is an exceptionally rare word, its single use is pivotal. It defines an act of lending that is rooted in friendship and driven by urgent need. Within its context in [[Luke 11:5]], it functions as a key element in a parable teaching believers to approach God with persistent and confident faith, assured of their relationship with Him as the ultimate provider.
TRV