### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek name **Chouzâs**, represented by `{{G5529}}`, identifies a specific individual mentioned in the New Testament. It appears **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. The term's definition identifies him as **Chuzas, an officer of Herod**, indicating a position of some authority or management within the royal court.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G5529}}` is in the context of identifying his wife, Joanna. The scripture states she was among a group of women who provided for Jesus and his disciples out of their personal resources: "Joanna the **wife** of **Chuza** Herod's **steward**, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance" [[Luke 8:3]]. The mention of **Chuza** is primarily to establish Joanna's connection to the court of **Herod** `{{G2264}}`.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context surrounding **Chuza**:
* `{{G2012}}` **epítropos** (steward): This word defines the official role held by **Chuza**. It refers to "a commissioner, i.e. domestic manager, guardian" [[Luke 8:3]]. This position within Herod's household implies significant responsibility.
* `{{G1135}}` **gynḗ** (wife): This term identifies Joanna's relationship to **Chuza** as his **wife** [[Luke 8:3]]. Its use here is crucial as Joanna is the primary figure in the passage, with **Chuza** serving as an identifier for her.
* `{{G2264}}` **Hērṓdēs** (Herod): This name identifies the ruler whom **Chuza** served. As the name for Jewish kings of that era, the connection to **Herod** places **Chuza** and his household within the highest political circles of the time [[Luke 8:3]].
### Theological Significance
Though mentioned only in passing, the identity of `{{G5529}}` carries indirect theological significance by providing context for the ministry of Jesus.
* **Support for the Ministry:** The role of **Chuza** as Herod's **steward** `{{G2012}}` implies that his wife, Joanna, had access to significant means. Her actions demonstrate that Jesus's ministry was sustained by the material support of followers who gave from their **substance** `{{G5224}}` [[Luke 8:3]].
* **Breadth of the Gospel's Reach:** The connection of a follower to the court of **Herod** `{{G2264}}` shows that Jesus's message penetrated all levels of society, including the households of the political elite who were often in opposition to him [[Matthew 2:13]].
* **The Role of Female Disciples:** The mention of **Chuza** serves to identify Joanna `{{G2489}}`, highlighting the prominent and active role of women in Jesus's circle. These women were not passive observers but were essential participants who **ministered** `{{G1247}}` to Jesus, and Joanna is later named as one of the witnesses to the empty tomb [[Luke 24:10]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5529}}` **Chuzas** is a figure whose significance is understood entirely through his relationship to others. Though he appears only once, his identification as **Herod's steward** provides a crucial piece of context. It establishes the social standing of his wife, Joanna, and by extension, illustrates the diverse makeup of Jesus's followers. The reference to **Chuza** ultimately serves to underscore the vital, practical support that women provided for Jesus's ministry, revealing that the gospel's influence extended even into the halls of power.
TRV