### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hypobállō**, represented by `{{G5260}}`, means to **suborn**. Its definition, "to throw in stealthily, i.e. introduce by collusion," highlights its secretive and deceptive nature. This term is very specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{G5260}}` occurs during the persecution of Stephen. In this context, Stephen's adversaries secretly persuaded individuals to lie about him. They **suborned** men to testify falsely, claiming, "We have heard him speak blasphemous words against Moses, and against God" [[Acts 6:11]]. This act of collusion was the catalyst for the formal accusations brought against Stephen.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context illuminate the meaning of `{{G5260}}`:
* `{{G989}}` **blásphēmos** (blasphemer[-mous], railing): This describes the content of the fabricated testimony. The charge of speaking **blasphemous** words was a severe accusation intended to incite religious outrage [[Acts 6:11]].
* `{{G191}}` **akoúō** (to hear): The foundation of the false witness was a claim of having **heard** Stephen say these things. This highlights the deceptive use of personal testimony [[Acts 6:11]].
* `{{G2316}}` **theós** (a deity, especially...the supreme Divinity): The accusation was leveled not just against a human leader, but against **God** Himself, demonstrating the gravity of the suborned lie [[Acts 6:11]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G5260}}` is centered on the theme of unrighteous opposition to God's servants.
* **Deception as a Weapon:** The act of suborning shows that when the truth cannot be defeated by argument, its enemies may resort to stealthy and collusive lies to achieve their aims.
* **The Gravity of False Witness:** This word illustrates a deliberate and orchestrated effort to bear false witness, an act condemned in Scripture. The goal was to secure a conviction by introducing fabricated evidence against Stephen [[Acts 6:11]].
* **Opposition to Divine Authority:** The suborned testimony targeted Stephen's message concerning **Moses** and **God**, revealing that the attack was ultimately aimed at the divine truth he proclaimed [[Acts 6:11]].
### Summary
In summary, **hypobállō** `{{G5260}}` is a potent term for understanding orchestrated deception. Its lone appearance marks a critical moment in the book of Acts, defining the dishonest tactics used to silence one of the first Christian martyrs. It serves as a clear example of how collusion and false witness are employed in opposition to the work of God.
TRV