### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **triakósioi**, represented by `{{G5145}}`, is a plural term for the number **three hundred**. It is formed from the words for three and one hundred. It appears only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the Bible, where its function is to specify a precise and significant monetary value.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical appearances, `{{G5145}}` is used to quantify the high price of an expensive ointment. In the Gospel of John, the question is posed, "Why was not this ointment sold for **three hundred** pence, and given to the poor?" [[John 12:5]]. A similar account in Mark notes that the ointment "might have been sold for more than **three hundred** pence" [[Mark 14:5]]. In both instances, the number establishes the substantial financial worth of the offering, framing the subsequent debate about its use.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the use of `{{G5145}}`:
* `{{G1220}}` **dēnárion** (pence, penny(-worth)): This is the unit of currency. The value of the ointment is specifically set at **three hundred** of these coins, highlighting its great cost [[John 12:5]].
* `{{G3464}}` **mýron** (ointment): This is the valuable substance itself. The entire discussion revolves around the proper use of this perfumed oil [[John 12:5]].
* `{{G4097}}` **pipráskō** (sell): This verb describes the action that objectors believed should have been taken. They argued the ointment ought to have been **sold** rather than used for anointing [[Mark 14:5]].
* `{{G4434}}` **ptōchós** (poor): This identifies the group who, it was argued, should have received the proceeds from selling the ointment ([[Mark 14:5]], [[John 12:5]]).
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G5145}}` is derived entirely from the context of Jesus' anointing.
* **Extravagant Worship:** The specific value of **three hundred** pence establishes the act of anointing as one of extravagant and costly devotion, far beyond a token gesture.
* **Value of Christ:** The high price of the **ointment** `{{G3464}}` used to honor Jesus serves as a symbol of His immense worth. The costliness of the gift reflects the perceived value of its recipient.
* **Tension in Stewardship:** The mention of this large sum frames a conflict between practical charity to the **poor** `{{G4434}}` and a personal act of worship, a tension that is a recurring theme in scripture [[John 12:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5145}}` is a simple number, **three hundred**, that plays a crucial role in one of the most poignant scenes in the Gospels. It provides a concrete measure for an act of profound devotion, transforming a financial figure into a powerful statement about sacrifice, worship, and the pricelessness of Christ. The word demonstrates how a specific detail can add significant depth and meaning to a biblical narrative.
TRV