The Greek word topázion, represented by G5116, refers to a topaz, a gem. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. The definition notes it is a gem, "probably the chrysolite."
The sole biblical appearance of G5116 is in the description of the foundations of the wall of the New Jerusalem. It is specifically identified as the ninth of twelve precious stones that make up these foundations. The passage states, "...the ninth, a topaz..." Revelation 21:20, placing it within a context of divine and eternal construction.
Several other words appear alongside G5116 in its only context, providing a fuller picture of the setting:
- G1766 ennatos (ninth): This ordinal number defines the position of the topaz in the sequence of foundation stones Revelation 21:20. It is also used elsewhere to mark the "ninth hour," a significant time during the crucifixion Mark 15:33.
- G5555 chrysólithos (chrysolite): Listed as the seventh foundation stone Revelation 21:20, this "gold-stone" is notable because the definition of topázion suggests it is "probably the chrysolite."
- G969 bḗryllos (beryl): As the eighth foundation stone, beryl immediately precedes the topaz in the list, highlighting the specific order of the gems Revelation 21:20.
- G5556 chrysóprasos (chrysoprase): This greenish-yellow gem is mentioned as the tenth foundation, directly following the topaz Revelation 21:20.
The theological weight of G5116 is derived entirely from its singular, powerful context.
- Foundation of the New Jerusalem: Its primary significance comes from its inclusion as a foundational stone of the holy city, symbolizing its part in the eternal and glorious kingdom of God Revelation 21:20.
- Symbol of Divine Order: The placement of topaz as the ninth stone, situated between the beryl G969 and chrysoprase G5556, demonstrates a deliberate and beautiful divine order.
- Part of a Precious Collection: Being listed with other gems like sardonyx G4557, jacinth G5192, and amethyst G271 emphasizes its value and role in a scene of ultimate splendor and holiness.
In summary, while topázion G5116 is one of the rarest words in scripture, its single mention is highly significant. As the ninth foundation stone of the New Jerusalem, it represents the beauty, value, and perfect order of God's eternal creation. Its context solidifies its meaning as a component of divine and heavenly glory.
TRV