### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **téktōn**, represented by `{{G5045}}`, refers to an **artificer** or **craftsman**, specifically one who works with wood, a **carpenter**. It appears only **2 times** in **2 verses** in the Bible. The term is derived from a base word meaning a producer, defining a skilled laborer.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G5045}}` is used to describe Jesus' earthly profession. In his hometown, people questioned him, asking, "Is not this the **carpenter**?" [[Mark 6:3]]. This identification was linked to his known family, including his mother Mary and his brothers James, Joses, Juda, and Simon. A similar question, "Is not this the **carpenter's** son?" is asked in [[Matthew 13:55]]. In both instances, his familiar trade and humble origins caused the people to be offended at him.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for Jesus' identity in these passages:
* `{{G5207}}` **huiós** (son): Defined as a "son," it is used broadly for kinship. This word establishes Jesus' identity as the "**carpenter's** son" [[Matthew 13:55]] and is central to understanding his relationship to both his earthly family and to God.
* `{{G80}}` **adelphós** (brother): This term, meaning a **brother**, is used to list Jesus' earthly siblings like James, Joses, Simon, and Judas, highlighting his connection to a normal human family structure [[Matthew 13:55]].
* `{{G3384}}` **mḗtēr** (mother): As a "mother," this word identifies Mary in the context of Jesus' family, solidifying his human lineage in the eyes of the people who knew him [[Matthew 13:55]].
* `{{G4624}}` **skandalízō** (offend): Meaning to "entrap" or "trip up," this word describes the crowd's reaction to Jesus' humble identity as the carpenter. His background was a stumbling block, and "they were **offended** at him" [[Mark 6:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G5045}}` is significant despite its infrequent use.
* **Humble Origins:** The use of `{{G5045}}` underscores Jesus' identification with common labor and an ordinary life. His role as a **carpenter** demonstrates his full humanity and humble beginnings [[Mark 6:3]].
* **Earthly Connection:** The title "the **carpenter**" or "the **carpenter's** son" firmly places Jesus within a specific human family and community, connecting him to Mary, his brothers, and his sisters ([[Mark 6:3]], [[Matthew 13:55]]).
* **A Stumbling Block:** The profession of a **carpenter** became a source of offense for those who could not reconcile Jesus' familiar, manual trade with his teachings and authority. This reveals how his humble status was a stumbling block to their faith [[Mark 6:3]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5045}}` provides more than just a job title. It is a key descriptor of Jesus' earthly life, used exclusively in passages where his community questions his authority based on his familiar background. Though appearing only twice, **téktōn** carries immense theological weight, highlighting the humility of the incarnation and the reality that Jesus' ordinary, human identity was a point of offense for many.
TRV