### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **synteléō**, represented by `{{G4931}}`, means to complete entirely or to execute. Derived from σύν and τελέω, it conveys the idea of bringing something to a full and final conclusion, whether literally or figuratively. It appears **7 times** in **7 unique verses**, often marking the conclusion of significant periods, events, or divine declarations.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4931}}` is used to signify definitive endings and fulfillments. It marks the conclusion of Jesus' temptation in the wilderness, noting that after forty days, "when they were **ended**, he afterward hungered" [[Luke 4:2]] and that the devil "had **ended** all the temptation" [[Luke 4:13]]. It is also used to describe the completion of Jesus' teachings, where the people were astonished after He "had **ended** these sayings" [[Matthew 7:28]]. The word further carries prophetic weight, used in a question about when end-time events "shall be **fulfilled**" [[Mark 13:4]] and in God's promise that "I will **make** a new covenant" [[Hebrews 8:8]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the finality and nature of the events being completed:
* `{{G3195}}` **méllō**: This word means to intend or be about to do or suffer something. It often appears with `{{G4931}}` to describe an impending fulfillment, as in the question of when certain things "**shall** be fulfilled" [[Mark 13:4]].
* `{{G3985}}` **peirázō**: Meaning to test, scrutinize, or entice, this term is directly linked to `{{G4931}}` in the narrative of Christ's temptation. The period of being **tempted** `{{G3985}}` is brought to a close when the days "were **ended**" `{{G4931}}` [[Luke 4:2]].
* `{{G4932}}` **syntémnō**: Defined as contracting by cutting or doing something concisely, this word works in conjunction with `{{G4931}}` to emphasize speed and finality. In [[Romans 9:28]], the Lord will **finish** `{{G4931}}` the work and **cut it short** `{{G4932}}`.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4931}}` is significant, as it often punctuates key moments in God's redemptive plan.
* **Covenantal Completion:** Its use in [[Hebrews 8:8]] is central, where God declares He will **make** (complete) a new covenant. This points to the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy and the inauguration of a new relationship between God and His people.
* **Prophetic Fulfillment:** The word is used to frame questions and statements about eschatology. It appears when the disciples ask about the fulfillment of end-time prophecies [[Mark 13:4]] and when Paul speaks of the Lord finishing his work upon the earth [[Romans 9:28]].
* **Christ's Ministry Milestones:** `{{G4931}}` is used to mark the conclusion of foundational events in Jesus' life, such as the end of his temptation [[Luke 4:13]] and the end of his sayings [[Matthew 7:28]], signifying the completion of one stage and the beginning of another.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4931}}` is more than a simple word for "end." It signifies the absolute and purposeful completion of an action or a divinely appointed timeline. From the fulfillment of the new covenant to the conclusion of Christ's temptation and the finality of God's work on earth, **synteléō** emphasizes that key events in scripture do not merely stop, but are brought to their intended, finished state.
TRV