### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **sympínō**, represented by `{{G4844}}`, means **to partake a beverage in company**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. The word is formed from the components `σύν` (with) and `πίνω` (to drink), emphasizing the communal nature of the action. Its singular use highlights a specific, significant moment of fellowship.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G4844}}` is in [[Acts 10:41]], where it describes the actions of the apostles after Christ's resurrection. This act of fellowship was not for "all the **people**," but was reserved for chosen **witnesses**. The scripture states that these witnesses were those "who did eat and **drink with** him after he rose from the dead" [[Acts 10:41]]. This moment serves as a tangible proof of the resurrection, demonstrating a physical, restored fellowship with Jesus.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the singular use of `{{G4844}}`:
* `{{G4906}}` **synesthíō** (to take food in company with): As the direct counterpart to drinking with someone, this word is used in the same verse to complete the act of post-resurrection fellowship [[Acts 10:41]]. It is also used to describe table fellowship with Gentiles [[Galatians 2:12]] and sinners [[Luke 15:2]].
* `{{G3144}}` **mártys** (a witness): The act of drinking with Jesus is presented as a qualification for being one of His **witnesses** [[Acts 10:41]]. The term is central to the apostolic commission, as believers are called to be **witnesses** to the ends of the earth [[Acts 1:8]].
* `{{G2992}}` **laós** (a people): This term is used in contrast to the chosen witnesses. The intimate proof of eating and drinking with the resurrected Christ was not for all the **people**, but for a select group [[Acts 10:41]]. God's relationship with His **people** is a recurring theme, as in His promise to save His **people** from their sins [[Matthew 1:21]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4844}}` is demonstrated in its single, powerful context.
* **Proof of a Physical Resurrection:** To **drink with** Jesus after He rose from the dead [[Acts 10:41]] served as undeniable evidence for the apostles that His resurrection was bodily and not merely spiritual. This physical act counters any claim that they merely saw a ghost or vision.
* **Fellowship as a Basis for Testimony:** The act of sharing a drink signifies restored fellowship. This intimate communion formed the foundation of the apostles' qualification as a **witness** (`mártys`), allowing them to testify with firsthand certainty about the risen Christ.
* **Selective Revelation:** The experience was explicitly "not to all the **people**" but to "witnesses chosen before of God" [[Acts 10:41]]. This highlights a principle of divine revelation, where God confirms His greatest truths through personal encounters with chosen individuals who are then tasked with proclaiming that truth to others.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4844}}` is far more than a simple term for having a drink. Its sole biblical usage in [[Acts 10:41]] elevates it to a term of profound theological importance. It functions as a key piece of evidence for the physical nature of Christ's resurrection and underscores the intimate fellowship He shared with His chosen witnesses. This single instance illustrates how a common human action can serve as the bedrock of apostolic testimony and the verification of the central event in Christian faith.
TRV