### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **sympémpō**, represented by `{{G4842}}`, means **to despatch in company** or to **send with**. It is derived from σύν and πέμπω. This term appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, indicating a very specific application.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Both occurrences of `{{G4842}}` are found in the context of sending Christian workers for a ministry task. In the first instance, a **brother** is "sent with" another individual, and this brother is noted for having his praise "in the **gospel** throughout all the **churches**" [[2 Corinthians 8:18]]. Similarly, the second use describes another **brother** who is "sent with" a group, a man who had been proven diligent and trustworthy [[2 Corinthians 8:22]]. In each case, the word signifies sending a commended individual as part of a team, not alone.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context in which `{{G4842}}` is used:
* `{{G3326}}` **metá**: This preposition, properly "denoting accompaniment," is translated as **with**. It appears alongside `{{G4842}}` to emphasize the companionship integral to the action [[2 Corinthians 8:18]].
* `{{G80}}` **adelphós**: Defined as a **brother** (literally or figuratively), this term identifies the individuals being sent. In both verses, the person dispatched is referred to as a trusted "brother" in the faith ([[2 Corinthians 8:18]], [[2 Corinthians 8:22]]).
* `{{G2098}}` **euangélion**: Meaning "a good message, i.e. the **gospel**," this word provides the purpose for the mission. The brother is sent because his praise is associated with the work of the gospel [[2 Corinthians 8:18]].
* `{{G1577}}` **ekklēsía**: This word for **church** or a religious congregation defines the scope of the brother's reputation. His commendable work in the gospel is known among all the churches [[2 Corinthians 8:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G4842}}` lies in its emphasis on collaborative ministry.
* **Partnership in Mission:** The act of "sending with" underscores a biblical model of fellowship and teamwork. It shows that important missions were undertaken by groups, providing mutual support and accountability.
* **Commendation and Trust:** The use of `{{G4842}}` is tied to sending individuals who are explicitly endorsed. The individuals sent are described as a praised "brother" and a proven "diligent" worker, making the act of sending them together a formal commendation ([[2 Corinthians 8:18]], [[2 Corinthians 8:22]]).
* **Apostolic Delegation:** The word highlights the structured nature of early church ministry. Trusted workers were deliberately dispatched in company to carry out tasks on behalf of the sender, ensuring the mission was handled with integrity.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4842}}` is a specific term that means more than simply to send; it means **to despatch in company**. Its limited use in Scripture is focused on the practice of sending trusted Christian workers together on a mission. The word encapsulates the values of partnership, commendation, and shared responsibility in the work of the gospel, illustrating a clear principle of collaborative ministry in the early church.
TRV