### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **synkatabaínō**, represented by `{{G4782}}`, is formed from the words σύν and καταβαίνω. Its base definition is to descend in company with, translated as to **go down with**. This specific term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, which underscores its highly contextual meaning.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G4782}}` is found in [[Acts 25:5]], where Festus addresses the accusers of the apostle Paul. He says, "Let them therefore, said he, which among you are able, **go down with** me, and accuse this man, if there be any wickedness in him." In this context, the word signifies a literal and official journey. Festus is inviting those with the authority or standing—those who are "able"—to accompany him for the specific legal purpose of bringing a formal accusation.
### Related Words & Concepts
The words used alongside `{{G4782}}` in its only appearance help clarify its meaning and context:
* `{{G1415}}` **dynatós** (powerful or capable): This word specifies who should accompany Festus. It is not an open invitation, but one extended to those who are "able" or have the power and standing to participate in a legal proceeding [[Acts 25:5]].
* `{{G2723}}` **katēgoréō** (to charge with some offence): This term reveals the explicit purpose for the joint descent. The group is to "go down with" Festus in order to **accuse** Paul, acting as plaintiffs in the matter [[Acts 25:5]].
* `{{G435}}` **anḗr** (a man): This identifies the subject of the accusation as an individual male. Festus directs the accusers to join him in confronting this specific **man** [[Acts 25:5]].
### Theological Significance
While not a major theological term, the conceptual significance of `{{G4782}}` is found in its precise application.
* **Purposeful Accompaniment:** The word is not merely about travel but about traveling with others toward a shared objective. The act of "going down with" someone is directly tied to the goal of bringing an accusation [[Acts 25:5]].
* **Joint Action:** The components of the word itself emphasize a "descent in company with" someone. This highlights a collective action, where a group joins a figure of authority to carry out an official task together.
* **Context of Authority:** The word is used in a legal and governmental setting. Festus is extending a formal invitation to those who are "powerful or capable" to join him, placing the action within a framework of law and order [[Acts 25:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4782}}` provides a clear and pointed example of a word whose meaning is defined entirely by its single context. It signifies more than simple movement; it describes a formal, purposeful journey taken in the company of others to fulfill a specific, official goal. Its usage in [[Acts 25:5]] illustrates how even the rarest of biblical words can contribute precise detail to the biblical narrative, in this case defining a joint action undertaken for a legal purpose.
TRV