### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **synkaléō**, represented by `{{G4779}}`, means to convoke or **call together**. It is formed from the words σύν (syn), meaning "with," and καλέω (kaléō), meaning "to call." Occurring 12 times in 8 unique verses, this term describes the deliberate act of summoning a group of people for a specific purpose.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4779}}` is used in a variety of contexts to signify an important gathering. Jesus **called together** his twelve disciples to give them power and authority over demons and diseases [[Luke 9:1]]. In contrast, the high priest and the council were **called together** to confront the apostles' teaching [[Acts 5:21]]. The word is also used to depict scenes of joyous celebration, as when the man who found his lost sheep **calleth together** his friends and neighbors to rejoice with him [[Luke 15:6]]. It can also precede an important announcement, such as when Paul **called together** the Jewish leaders in Rome to explain his circumstances [[Acts 28:17]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help illuminate the purpose and result of being "called together":
* `{{G4905}}` **synérchomai** (to come together, assemble with): This verb describes the response to the call. While `{{G4779}}` is the act of summoning, `{{G4905}}` is the act of the group gathering, as seen when Paul called the Jewish leaders, "and when they **were come together**, he said unto them" [[Acts 28:17]].
* `{{G1325}}` **dídōmi** (to give): Often, a group is called together to receive something. After Jesus called the disciples together, he **gave** them power and authority [[Luke 9:1]].
* `{{G3004}}` **légō** (to say, speak, tell): A gathering frequently provides the audience for an important declaration. The man who found his lost sheep calls his friends together, **saying** unto them, "Rejoice with me" [[Luke 15:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G4779}}` is demonstrated through the contexts in which it appears.
* **Commissioning for Mission:** The term is used to mark the formal start of a mission. Jesus **called together** the twelve immediately before sending them out, establishing a pattern of gathering for empowerment and purpose [[Luke 9:1]].
* **Gathering for Judgment or Authority:** The act of calling together is associated with official and authoritative proceedings. Pilate **called together** the chief priests and rulers before addressing them [[Luke 23:13]], and the Sanhedrin was convened in the same way [[Acts 5:21]].
* **Community in Joy and Fellowship:** The word underscores the importance of shared experience. In the parables of the lost sheep and the lost coin, the finder **calleth** friends and neighbors **together** to share in the joy of recovery, illustrating a principle of communal celebration ([[Luke 15:6]], [[Luke 15:9]]).
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4779}}` is more than a simple summons; it is an intentional act of convoking a group for a significant event. Whether to bestow divine authority, exercise human authority, share in profound joy, or hear crucial testimony, the act of being **called together** marks a pivotal moment in the narrative. It emphasizes that key events in scripture often happen in the context of an assembled community, gathered for a common purpose.
TRV