### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **stámnos**, represented by `{{G4713}}`, refers to a **pot**, jar, or earthen tank. This term is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**. Its significance comes from its specific and singular context as a sacred vessel.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G4713}}` is in [[Hebrews 9:4]], where it describes the contents of the ark of the covenant. The verse lists the sacred items within the **ark** `{{G2787}}`, including "the golden **pot** that had **manna**." This **pot** is identified as a specific, golden container designated for holding the miraculous food God provided. Its placement alongside **Aaron's** **rod** that budded and the **tables** of the **covenant** underscores its importance as a memorial object within Israel's worship.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of the **pot**:
* `{{G2787}}` **kibōtós** (ark): Defined as "a box, i.e. the sacred ark and that of Noah," this is the sacred chest that housed the pot [[Hebrews 9:4]].
* `{{G3131}}` **mánna** (manna): This is the "edible gum" that was kept inside the golden **pot** [[Hebrews 9:4]]. It is referenced as the bread the fathers ate in the desert [[John 6:31]] and is later promised as "hidden **manna**" to believers [[Revelation 2:17]].
* `{{G4464}}` **rhábdos** (rod): Described as "a stick or wand," this refers to **Aaron's** **rod** that budded, which was also kept in the ark [[Hebrews 9:4]]. The term is also used to denote a **sceptre** of royal authority [[Hebrews 1:8]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4713}}` is tied directly to the object it held and its location.
* **Memorial of Provision:** The **pot** served as a container for the **manna** `{{G3131}}`, a perpetual reminder of God's miraculous provision for His people in the wilderness [[John 6:31]].
* **Artifact of the First Covenant:** As an item within the **ark** `{{G2787}}`, the golden **pot** was an integral part of the "first **testament**" [[Hebrews 9:15]]. It represents a tangible piece of the history and worship that would find its fulfillment in the new **covenant** `{{G1242}}`.
* **A Type of Spiritual Sustenance:** The **manna** held by the **pot** is contrasted with Jesus, the true bread that gives eternal life [[John 6:58]]. The promise of "hidden **manna**" in [[Revelation 2:17]] elevates the concept from physical food to a future spiritual reward for those who overcome.
### Summary
In summary, **stámnos** `{{G4713}}` is a highly specific term, denoting the golden **pot** of **manna** within the ark of the covenant. While appearing only once, its context in [[Hebrews 9:4]] gives it significant meaning. It functions as a symbol of God's historical provision for Israel and as an artifact of the old covenant that points toward the superior spiritual life and sustenance offered through the new covenant in Christ.
TRV