### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **síkera**, represented by `{{G4608}}`, is of Hebrew origin and refers to **an intoxicant** or intensely fermented liquor. Its English translation is **strong drink**. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, highlighting its very specific application.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G4608}}` is found in the description of John the Baptist's consecrated life from birth. In [[Luke 1:15]], an angel declares that John "shall drink neither wine nor **strong drink**; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost." In this context, abstaining from **síkera** is presented as a crucial part of his being set apart for God's purpose, directly juxtaposed with being filled with the Holy Ghost.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning and context of `{{G4608}}`:
* `{{G3631}}` **oînos** ("wine"): This word appears alongside **síkera** in the prohibition found in [[Luke 1:15]]. It is also used figuratively to represent God's wrath [[Revelation 14:10]] and is contrasted with being filled with the Spirit [[Ephesians 5:18]].
* `{{G40}}` **hágios** (holy): In [[Luke 1:15]], the command to avoid strong drink is immediately followed by the promise of being filled with the **Holy** Ghost. This term signifies being sacred, consecrated, or set apart, providing the theological reason for the abstinence.
* `{{G4095}}` **pínō** (to drink): This is the verb used in [[Luke 1:15]] that governs the prohibition of **síkera**. The verse specifies what John the Baptist shall not **drink**, making this verb essential to understanding the command.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G4608}}`, despite its single use, is distinct.
* **Mark of Consecration:** The prohibition against **síkera** serves as an outward sign of a life dedicated to a divine mission. For John the Baptist, this abstinence was a defining characteristic of his sacred role from the womb [[Luke 1:15]].
* **Physical vs. Spiritual State:** The use of `{{G4608}}` in [[Luke 1:15]] creates a direct contrast between a state of physical intoxication and one of spiritual fullness. Abstaining from **strong drink** is presented as a prerequisite or companion state to being "filled with the Holy Ghost." This idea is reinforced elsewhere, such as the command to not be drunk with wine but be filled with the Spirit [[Ephesians 5:18]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4608}}` **síkera** is a precise term for "strong drink" whose biblical importance is derived entirely from its single appearance. Its use in [[Luke 1:15]] establishes a powerful theological principle, where abstinence from potent drink is a symbol of consecration and is contrasted with the higher state of being filled with the Holy Spirit. It illustrates how even the rarest of words can carry significant weight in defining a life set apart for God.
TRV