### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **pṓpote**, represented by `{{G4455}}`, is an adverb that means **at any time**. It appears **6 times** in **6 unique verses**. It is almost always used with a negative particle to form an emphatic denial, translating to **at no time** or **never**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G4455}}` is used to make absolute statements, often emphasizing a complete absence of an event or experience. It is repeatedly used to declare that **no man** `{{G3762}}` has seen `{{G3708}}` God `{{G2316}}` **at any time** ([[John 1:18]]; [[1 John 4:12]]). This concept is extended in [[John 5:37]], where it states that people had neither heard His **voice** `{{G5456}}` nor seen His **shape** `{{G1491}}` **at any time**. The word also describes unique circumstances, such as the **colt** `{{G4454}}` upon which **never man** had sat [[Luke 19:30]], and it is used by Jesus to promise that a believer will **never thirst** `{{G1372}}` again [[John 6:35]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words highlight the definitive nature of `{{G4455}}`:
* `{{G3708}}` **horáō** (to discern clearly (physically or mentally)): This verb for seeing is negated by `{{G4455}}` in key passages, establishing that no one has **seen** God at any time ([[John 1:18]]; [[John 5:37]]).
* `{{G1398}}` **douleúō** (to be a slave to): In [[John 8:33]], the Jews use `{{G4455}}` to claim they were **never** in **bondage**. The concept of being a slave to sin or other masters is a recurring theme that this claim denies [[Romans 6:6]].
* `{{G1372}}` **dipsáō** (to thirst for): Jesus uses `{{G4455}}` to promise that a believer will **never thirst**. This contrasts the physical need with the spiritual satisfaction He provides [[John 6:35]].
### Theological Significance
The use of `{{G4455}}` carries significant theological implications, often establishing a divine boundary or promise.
* **The Invisibility of the Father:** The assertion that **no man** `{{G3762}}` has **seen** `{{G3708}}` God `{{G2316}}` **at any time** `{{G4455}}` is a core theological statement about God's transcendent nature ([[John 1:18]]; [[1 John 4:12]]). He is incomprehensible to human senses.
* **The Uniqueness of Christ's Revelation:** While no one has seen the Father, the **only begotten Son** `{{G3439}}` has **declared** `{{G1834}}` Him [[John 1:18]]. The "never" of human sight emphasizes the unique role of Jesus as the one who reveals the unseen God.
* **The Sufficiency of Christ's Provision:** Jesus' promise that those who believe in Him will **never thirst** `{{G1372}}` signifies the complete and permanent spiritual satisfaction found only in Him [[John 6:35]].
* **Consecration for Holy Use:** The instruction to find a **colt** `{{G4454}}` on which **never man** sat [[Luke 19:30]] highlights a principle of consecration, where that which is unused or untouched by man is set apart for a sacred purpose.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4455}}` **pṓpote** functions as a powerful adverb of exclusion, typically translated as **at no time** or **never**. Though it appears only a few times, its usage is theologically critical. It establishes the absolute invisibility of God to human eyes, thereby elevating the singular role of Jesus Christ as the one who declares the Father. It is also used to convey the permanence of spiritual promises and to mark something as consecrated for divine use. The word `{{G4455}}` demonstrates how a simple term of negation can define some of the most profound truths of scripture.
TRV