The Greek word perikrýptō, represented by G4032, means to hide or to conceal all around, i.e. entirely. It is derived from the words περί and κρύπτω. This specific term is quite rare in scripture, appearing only 1 time across 1 unique verse. Its meaning is narrowly focused on the act of complete and total concealment.
The single biblical application of G4032 occurs within the narrative of the conception of John the Baptist. Scripture states that after Elisabeth G1665 conceived, she hid herself for five months Luke 1:24. This action of withdrawal followed the miraculous event of her conception G4815, which occurred after many years of being unable to have a child. The use of perikrýptō emphasizes the thoroughness of her seclusion during this specific period of time.
Several related words in the surrounding text provide context for the act of hiding:
- G4815 syllambánō (to conceive): Elisabeth's act of hiding is a direct response to her having conceived Luke 1:24. The word can also mean to seize or take, such as when Judas guided those who were to take Jesus Acts 1:16.
- G1438 heautoû (himself/herself): This reflexive pronoun clarifies that the action was performed by Elisabeth upon herself Luke 1:24. It is frequently used to denote self-action, like working out your own G1438 salvation Philippians 2:12 or Christ giving himself for us Galatians 2:20.
- G3376 mḗn (a month): This term specifies the exact duration of the concealment, which was five months Luke 1:24. It is used elsewhere to mark important periods, such as the three years and six months of famine in the days of Elias Luke 4:25.
The theological weight of G4032 is derived exclusively from its solitary use in the Gospel of Luke.
- Sacred Seclusion: Elisabeth's decision to hide herself Luke 1:24 points to a period of sacred seclusion. This time was set apart for her to contemplate the miracle God had performed, especially since she had been known as barren Luke 1:36.
- Awaiting God's Timing: The deliberate concealment for five months G3376 suggests a patient waiting for God's plan to unfold in its proper time. By withdrawing, Elisabeth allows the focus to remain on the divine nature of the event rather than on public reaction.
- A Response of Awe: The act of hiding can be understood as a response of personal awe and humility in the face of God's direct intervention. It created a space for private reflection before the public testimony of God's work would begin.
In summary, G4032 perikrýptō is a specific term for complete concealment. Although it appears only once, its context in Elisabeth's story is profoundly illustrative. It describes her intentional decision to withdraw herself G1438 for five months G3376 after she conceived G4815. This single usage Luke 1:24 powerfully depicts a period of sacred waiting and preparation, underscoring the personal and momentous nature of God's work before it is revealed to the world.