### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **anápsyxis**, represented by `{{G403}}`, translates to **revival**. It appears **1 times** across **1 unique verses** in the Bible. The word properly means a recovery of breath, which is used figuratively to describe a spiritual revival or refreshing.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{G403}}` is found in a pivotal sermon by Peter. He calls for the people to repent and be converted so that their sins may be blotted out. This act of repentance directly leads to the promise that "the times of **refreshing** shall come from the presence of the Lord" [[Acts 3:19]]. The context establishes this revival not as a human effort, but as a divine gift that follows true conversion.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in its sole context clarify the conditions for and nature of this revival:
* `{{G3340}}` **metanoéō** (to think differently or afterwards, i.e. reconsider (morally, feel compunction):--repent): This is the primary command given. True refreshing begins with a change of mind and heart toward God [[Acts 3:19]].
* `{{G1994}}` **epistréphō** (to revert (literally, figuratively or morally):--come (go) again, convert, (re-)turn (about, again)): Paired with repentance, this word signifies a complete turning away from a previous life of sin and turning back to God [[Acts 3:19]].
* `{{G1813}}` **exaleíphō** (to smear out, i.e. obliterate (erase tears, figuratively, pardon sin):--blot out, wipe away): This is the result of repentance and conversion. The "blotting out" of sins is the act of forgiveness that makes spiritual refreshing possible [[Acts 3:19]].
* `{{G2540}}` **kairós** (an occasion, i.e. set or proper time): This word specifies that the "times" of refreshing are a designated season or opportunity that comes directly from the Lord [[Acts 3:19]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G403}}` is tied directly to the process of salvation and restoration.
* **A Consequence of Conversion:** The promise of **refreshing** is conditional. It follows the commands to **repent** `{{G3340}}` and **be converted** `{{G1994}}`, positioning revival as a result of turning to God.
* **The Fruit of Forgiveness:** This spiritual revival is inextricably linked to the pardoning of **sin** `{{G266}}`. The blotting out of transgressions is what clears the way for the "recovery of breath" for the soul [[Acts 3:19]].
* **Sourced from God's Presence:** The refreshing is not a general feeling of peace but a specific blessing that comes "from the **presence** `{{G4383}}` of the **Lord** `{{G2962}}`." It emphasizes that true revival and restoration originate solely from God Himself.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G403}}` encapsulates a profound theological promise. Though used only once, **anápsyxis** defines a key element of the Christian experience: a spiritual revival that serves as a recovery of life and breath. It is not an abstract concept but a distinct blessing from the Lord, granted to those who respond to the call for repentance and conversion, resulting in the complete forgiveness of their sins.
TRV