### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **periblépō**, represented by `{{G4017}}`, is defined as an action to **look all around**. It is formed from the words περί and βλέπω. According to biblical usage statistics, it appears **7 times** across **7 unique verses**, indicating a specific and focused application within the scriptures.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4017}}` is used exclusively in the Gospels of Mark and Luke to describe a deliberate, sweeping gaze. The action is almost always performed by Jesus. For example, before healing a man's withered hand, Jesus **looked round about** on the onlookers with anger [[Mark 3:5]]. When entering the temple, He **looked round about upon** all things, assessing the scene [[Mark 11:11]]. The term is also used to describe the disciples' reaction after the transfiguration, when they suddenly **looked round about** and saw only Jesus [[Mark 9:8]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Greek words help clarify the context and meaning of `{{G4017}}`:
* `{{G2945}}` **kýklōi**: This adverb means **in a circle** or **all around**. It directly complements `{{G4017}}` by specifying the nature of the gaze, as seen when Jesus **looked** `{{G4017}}` **round about** `{{G2945}}` on those seated around him [[Mark 3:34]].
* `{{G1492}}` **eídō**: This verb, meaning **to see** or **to know**, often describes the purpose of looking around. In [[Mark 5:32]], Jesus **looked round about** `{{G4017}}` specifically **to see** `{{G1492}}` the woman who had been healed.
* `{{G2036}}` **épō**: Meaning **to speak or say**, this word frequently follows the action of looking around. Jesus first engages in **looking round about upon** them all before he **said** `{{G2036}}` to the man, "Stretch forth thy hand" [[Luke 6:10]].
### Theological Significance
The narrative significance of `{{G4017}}` is demonstrated in its consistent use to frame pivotal moments.
* **Preceding a Declaration or Action:** The act of looking around is repeatedly used by Jesus to command a scene before He speaks or performs a miracle. He **looked round about** before His teaching on wealth [[Mark 10:23]] and before healing on the Sabbath [[Luke 6:10]].
* **Establishing an Inclusive Gaze:** The word conveys a comprehensive visual sweep that includes all present. By **looking round about** on the crowd, Jesus identifies them as his true mother and brethren, expanding the definition of family [[Mark 3:34]].
* **Marking a Moment of Assessment:** The action signifies a moment of careful observation or transition. Jesus' survey of "all things" in the temple [[Mark 11:11]] is an act of inspection, while the disciples' glance after the transfiguration marks a sudden return to reality [[Mark 9:8]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4017}}` is more than a simple description of a physical action. It is a narrative device used in the Gospels to signal a moment of heightened importance. Whether to capture the attention of a crowd, assess a situation, or include all onlookers in a profound statement, the act of looking "all around" is consistently tied to Jesus' authority and intentionality in his ministry. It demonstrates how a single, specific action can underscore the gravity of the events unfolding.
TRV