### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **paríēmi**, represented by `{{G3935}}`, means to let by or relax, and is translated as **hang down**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its base definition comes from combining παρά and hiemi (to send). This specific term is used to describe a state of weakness or despondency.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{G3935}}` is found in an exhortation in [[Hebrews 12:12]]. The verse commands believers to "lift up the hands which **hang down**". This phrase paints a picture of weariness, fatigue, or spiritual discouragement. It is immediately paired with "the feeble knees," reinforcing the imagery of a person on the verge of giving up. The context is a call to renew strength and resolve, rather than letting weakness take over.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its singular context in [[Hebrews 12:12]] help clarify its meaning:
* `{{G461}}` **anorthóō** (to straighten up): As the direct counter-action to `{{G3935}}`, this word means to **lift (set) up**. It is the command given to reverse the state of the hands that hang down [[Hebrews 12:12]], and is also used when a woman was "made straight" by Jesus [[Luke 13:13]].
* `{{G3886}}` **paralýō** (to loosen beside, i.e. relax (perfect passive participle, paralyzed or enfeebled)): Translated as **feeble**, this word is used in parallel to describe the state of the knees. It often refers to those who are sick of the palsy [[Acts 9:33]].
* `{{G5495}}` **cheír** (the hand): This is the part of the body described as hanging down. The **hand** figuratively represents power or instrumentality, so letting it hang down implies a cessation of effort. This contrasts with uses where hands are commended to God [[Luke 23:46]] or used for service.
* `{{G1119}}` **góny** (the "knee"): Paired with the hands, the feeble **knee** completes the image of exhaustion. The knee is often associated with postures of worship or submission, such as bowing before God [[Romans 14:11]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3935}}` is tied directly to its metaphorical use for spiritual perseverance.
* **Imagery of Weariness:** The physical posture of hands that **hang down** is a powerful metaphor for spiritual fatigue, doubt, or the temptation to abandon one's faith and calling.
* **A Call to Action:** The word is not presented as a final state, but as a condition to be actively overcome. Its use in [[Hebrews 12:12]] is part of a direct command to "lift up" what has been relaxed, urging believers to find renewed strength.
* **Overcoming Weakness:** Paired with "feeble knees" `{{G3886}}`, `{{G3935}}` highlights a condition of weakness that must be addressed. The command to "lift up" `{{G461}}` signifies that believers are expected to fight against this spiritual listlessness and stand firm.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3935}}` is a highly specific term whose single appearance is rich with meaning. It provides a clear and memorable image of spiritual discouragement. Its context within [[Hebrews 12:12]], however, is not one of finality but of exhortation. It defines a state of being "let by" or relaxed in order to command the opposite: to be made straight, to lift up what has fallen, and to continue with renewed strength and purpose.
TRV