### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **ochlopoiéō**, represented by `{{G3792}}`, means **to make a crowd, i.e. raise a public disturbance**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. The term specifically describes the act of gathering a company or assembling a mob, typically for the purpose of creating a public uproar.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{G3792}}` is found in [[Acts 17:5]], where unbelieving `{{G544}}` Jews `{{G2453}}`, "moved with envy" `{{G2206}}`, took action against the early believers. They **gathered a company** by recruiting "certain lewd `{{G4190}}` fellows of the baser sort" `{{G60}}`. This act of forming a mob was the direct catalyst for the subsequent chaos, as they proceeded to set the city `{{G4172}}` on an uproar `{{G2350}}` and assaulted the house `{{G3614}}` of Jason `{{G2394}}`.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the passage illuminate the context of this action:
* `{{G2206}}` **zēlóō** (moved with envy): This word, meaning "to have warmth of feeling for or against," establishes the hostile motivation behind gathering the crowd. It is used to describe the envy of the patriarchs towards Joseph [[Acts 7:9]] and is contrasted with charity [[1 Corinthians 13:4]].
* `{{G4190}}` **ponērós** (lewd): This adjective describes the "hurtful, i.e. evil" character of the men recruited for the mob. The term is used elsewhere to describe an evil man bringing forth evil from his heart [[Luke 6:45]] and is the evil from which believers are to be delivered [[Matthew 6:13]].
* `{{G2350}}` **thorybéō** (set on an uproar): This verb, meaning "to be in tumult, i.e. disturb, clamor," describes the direct and intended result of gathering the company. It is also used when Jesus quiets those "making a noise" in the ruler's house [[Matthew 9:23]].
### Theological Significance
The sole occurrence of `{{G3792}}` carries significant weight in understanding tactics of opposition to the gospel.
* **Hostility Fueled by Envy:** The act of gathering a company was not a random event but a calculated response driven by the envy `{{G2206}}` of those who would not believe `{{G544}}` [[Acts 17:5]].
* **Deliberate Association with Evil:** The agitators purposefully "took unto them" `{{G4355}}` certain lewd `{{G4190}}` and base `{{G60}}` men to form their mob, illustrating a willingness to align with wickedness to achieve their aims.
* **Creating Public Tumult:** The ultimate goal was to "set all the city on an uproar" `{{G2350}}` and assault the house of a believer `{{G2394}}`, showing how public disturbance was used as a weapon against the early church.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3792}}` is a highly specific term for the act of assembling a disruptive mob. Though rare, its single appearance in scripture provides a clear illustration of malicious intent. It encapsulates the process of taking envious motives and translating them into public chaos by deliberately gathering a company of wicked individuals to oppose the work of the believers in the city.
TRV