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G3683

Ὀνησίφορος

Onēsíphoros /on-ay-sif'-or-os/ Ask about this word
from a derivative of ὀνίνημι and φόρος
profit-bearer; Onesiphorus, a Christian
Onespiphorus.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Onēsíphoros — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek name Onēsíphoros, represented by G3683, means profit-bearer and refers to a Christian man mentioned in the New Testament. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. His name, meaning profit-bearer, is reflective of his actions, which provided significant support and encouragement to the Apostle Paul.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, G3683 appears exclusively in 2 Timothy. Paul writes of Onesiphorus with great affection, noting that he "oft refreshed" him and, crucially, "was not ashamed of my chain" 2 Timothy 1:16. This indicates that Onesiphorus sought Paul out and supported him during his imprisonment. Paul's high regard for him is further shown when he sends a specific greeting to "the household of Onesiphorus" in his final remarks 2 Timothy 4:19.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words provide context for the actions and blessings associated with Onesiphorus:

  • G1656 éleos (mercy): This word for compassion is central to Paul's prayer for Onesiphorus, asking that the Lord G2962 would give mercy to his house 2 Timothy 1:16.
  • G1325 dídōmi (to give): This term is used when Paul asks the Lord to give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus 2 Timothy 1:16. The verb highlights an act of bestowing or granting a gift.
  • G782 aspázomai (to salute, welcome): This word, which means to welcome or greet, is used by Paul to specifically salute the household of Onesiphorus, signifying a warm and personal relationship 2 Timothy 4:19.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G3683 is seen in the example he provides for believers.

  • Faithfulness in Action: The story of Onesiphorus is a clear example of active faith. He "oft refreshed" Paul, demonstrating practical support and living out the principle of ministering to others in need 2 Timothy 1:16.
  • Courage in Association: By not being "ashamed of my chain," Onesiphorus showed profound loyalty and courage, identifying with an imprisoned apostle at a time when it could have been dangerous to do so 2 Timothy 1:16.
  • Divine Blessing for Service: Paul's prayer for the Lord to give mercy G1656 to the house of Onesiphorus connects human acts of kindness and loyalty to the reception of divine compassion from the Lord G2962, illustrating a principle of spiritual reward 2 Timothy 1:16.

Summary

In summary, Onēsíphoros G3683 is far more than a name in an epistle; it represents a model of Christian friendship and courage. Defined as a profit-bearer, he fulfilled the meaning of his name by providing refreshment and unwavering support to Paul during his imprisonment 2 Timothy 1:16. His example demonstrates the importance of loyalty in suffering and the profound connection between showing compassion to others and receiving mercy from the Lord.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Genitive Singular Masculine Individual
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

2 verses, all in 2 Timothy — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.