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Ὀνησίφορος

Onēsíphoros /on-ay-sif'-or-os/ Ask about this word
from a derivative of ὀνίνημι and φόρος
profit-bearer; Onesiphorus, a Christian
Onespiphorus.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek name Onēsíphoros, represented by G3683, means profit-bearer and refers to a Christian man mentioned in the New Testament. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. His name, meaning profit-bearer, is reflective of his actions, which provided significant support and encouragement to the Apostle Paul.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, G3683 appears exclusively in 2 Timothy. Paul writes of Onesiphorus with great affection, noting that he "oft refreshed" him and, crucially, "was not ashamed of my chain" 2 Timothy 1:16. This indicates that Onesiphorus sought Paul out and supported him during his imprisonment. Paul's high regard for him is further shown when he sends a specific greeting to "the household of Onesiphorus" in his final remarks 2 Timothy 4:19.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words provide context for the actions and blessings associated with Onesiphorus:

  • G1656 éleos (mercy): This word for compassion is central to Paul's prayer for Onesiphorus, asking that the Lord G2962 would give mercy to his house 2 Timothy 1:16.
  • G1325 dídōmi (to give): This term is used when Paul asks the Lord to give mercy to the house of Onesiphorus 2 Timothy 1:16. The verb highlights an act of bestowing or granting a gift.
  • G782 aspázomai (to salute, welcome): This word, which means to welcome or greet, is used by Paul to specifically salute the household of Onesiphorus, signifying a warm and personal relationship 2 Timothy 4:19.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G3683 is seen in the example he provides for believers.

  • Faithfulness in Action: The story of Onesiphorus is a clear example of active faith. He "oft refreshed" Paul, demonstrating practical support and living out the principle of ministering to others in need 2 Timothy 1:16.
  • Courage in Association: By not being "ashamed of my chain," Onesiphorus showed profound loyalty and courage, identifying with an imprisoned apostle at a time when it could have been dangerous to do so 2 Timothy 1:16.
  • Divine Blessing for Service: Paul's prayer for the Lord to give mercy G1656 to the house of Onesiphorus connects human acts of kindness and loyalty to the reception of divine compassion from the Lord G2962, illustrating a principle of spiritual reward 2 Timothy 1:16.

Summary

In summary, Onēsíphoros G3683 is far more than a name in an epistle; it represents a model of Christian friendship and courage. Defined as a profit-bearer, he fulfilled the meaning of his name by providing refreshment and unwavering support to Paul during his imprisonment 2 Timothy 1:16. His example demonstrates the importance of loyalty in suffering and the profound connection between showing compassion to others and receiving mercy from the Lord.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Genitive Singular Masculine Individual
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

2 verses, all in 2 Timothy.

Verse Explorer

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