The Greek word homoiázō, represented by G3662, means to resemble or agree. It appears 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Derived from the word ὅμοιος, it signifies a likeness or correspondence that reveals an underlying connection or origin.
The single biblical use of G3662 occurs within the narrative of Peter's denial of Jesus. After Peter had already denied Christ, he was confronted again by those standing nearby. They identified him as a follower of Jesus, saying to Peter, "Surely thou art one of them: for thou art a Galilaean, and thy speech agreeth thereto" Mark 14:70. In this context, the word is used to state that Peter's accent or dialect resembled that of a Galilean, thus betraying his association with Jesus despite his verbal denial.
Several related words illuminate the context of this single occurrence:
- G2981 laliá (talk): This is the specific characteristic of Peter that is said to agree with that of a Galilean. It is his manner of speaking that exposes his origins and association Mark 14:70.
- G1057 Galilaîos (Galilean or belonging to Galilea): This term identifies the group with which Peter's speech shows a resemblance. Because Jesus and many of his disciples were from Galilee, being identified as a Galilean directly linked Peter to them Mark 14:70.
- G720 arnéomai (to contradict, i.e. disavow, reject, abnegate): This is the action Peter takes immediately before and during the accusation. The fact that his speech agreeth with his identity as a follower of Jesus creates the central conflict of the scene, as he is actively trying to deny it Mark 14:70.
- G4074 Pétros (Peter, rock): The entire event is centered on Peter, the apostle to whom Jesus had given this name Matthew 16:18. Here, his identity is challenged by the resemblance of his speech to that of other Galileans.
The theological significance of G3662 is found entirely within its specific context.
- Revealed Identity: The use of this word demonstrates that a believer's true association can be revealed through external signs, even when it is being verbally denied. Peter's speech agreeth with his Galilean roots, tying him to Jesus despite his words Mark 14:70.
- Evidence of Fellowship: The accusation leveled against Peter is based on evidence of resemblance. The bystanders use his speech G2981 as proof of his connection to Christ's followers, showing how one's manner of life and speech can testify to their true fellowship.
- The Conflict in Discipleship: The word carries a poignant weight because it is used in the context of Peter's denial G720. The fact that his speech reveals a resemblance to the Galileans stands in sharp contrast to his verbal rejection, illustrating the struggle between internal identity and outward confession when under pressure.
In summary, while G3662 is one of the rarest words in the New Testament, its single appearance is highly significant. It serves as the turning point in the accusation against Peter, demonstrating that resemblance can be a form of evidence that is difficult to refute. The word powerfully illustrates how even a simple likeness in speech G2981 can reveal a truth that a person is desperately trying to hide, making it a pivotal term in the narrative of Peter's denial.
TRV