### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **oiktírmōn**, represented by `{{G3629}}`, is defined as **compassionate**, **merciful**, or of **tender mercy**. This specific term is used sparingly in scripture, appearing **3 times** across **2 unique verses**. Its rarity, however, highlights its significance in the passages where it is found.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G3629}}` serves both to describe God's character and to issue a command to believers. In Luke's gospel, believers are instructed, "Be ye therefore **merciful**, as your Father also is **merciful**" [[Luke 6:36]]. This verse uses the term twice, establishing God's mercy as the standard for human conduct. The book of James uses it to describe a fundamental attribute of God, stating that "the Lord is very pitiful, and of **tender mercy**" [[James 5:11]], a conclusion drawn after reflecting on the trials of Job.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller context for the concept of mercy:
* `{{G3962}}` **patḗr**: This word for "a 'father'" is directly linked to `{{G3629}}` in the command to be merciful just as the **Father** is merciful [[Luke 6:36]].
* `{{G4184}}` **polýsplanchnos**: Meaning "extremely compassionate," this word appears alongside `{{G3629}}` in [[James 5:11]], where the Lord is described as **very pitiful** and of tender mercy, reinforcing the depth of God's compassion.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3629}}` is centered on the nature of God and its implications for humanity.
* **A Divine Attribute:** The term is used explicitly to define the character of both the Father and the Lord. It establishes that being **merciful** and of **tender mercy** are core aspects of God's identity ([[Luke 6:36]], [[James 5:11]]).
* **The Standard for Conduct:** God's mercy is not merely a fact to be known but an attribute to be emulated. The command in [[Luke 6:36]] sets the Father's compassion as the benchmark for His followers.
* **Compassion in Suffering:** The context of [[James 5:11]], which references the patience of Job, connects God's **tender mercy** to His response to human endurance and hardship.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3629}}` is a potent term that, despite its infrequent use, carries immense theological importance. It encapsulates a key characteristic of God's nature—His compassion and mercy. Furthermore, it bridges the gap between divine attribute and human responsibility, directly commanding believers to reflect the very mercy they receive from their Father.
TRV