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ἀναλύω

analýō /an-al-oo'-o/ Ask about this word
from ἀνά and λύω
to break up, i.e. depart (literally or figuratively)
depart, return.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word analýō, represented by G360, means to break up, and is used figuratively or literally to mean depart or return. It appears 2 times in 2 unique verses in the Bible, highlighting specific moments of transition.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The word G360 is used to describe two distinct types of transition. In one instance, it conveys a personal longing for the afterlife, where Paul expresses a desire to depart and be with Christ, viewing it as a state that is "far better" Philippians 1:23. In a different context, it describes the anticipated return of a master, where servants are instructed to be like men who wait for their lord to come back from a wedding Luke 12:36.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words clarify the context surrounding analýō:

  • G4912 synéchō (to hold together... be in a strait): This word describes the feeling of being "in a strait" betwixt two choices, which sets the scene for Paul's desire to depart Philippians 1:23.
  • G1939 epithymía (a longing): This term defines the "desire" to depart, emphasizing the deep yearning for the transition Philippians 1:23.
  • G4327 prosdéchomai (to await (with confidence or patience)): This describes the action of the servants who "wait for" their master's return, highlighting an attitude of expectation Luke 12:36.
  • G2962 kýrios (supreme in authority... Master): This identifies the "lord" whose return is anticipated, establishing the figure of authority the servants are waiting for Luke 12:36.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G360 is tied to its use in contexts of eschatological hope and readiness.

  • A Hopeful Departure: The term is used to frame a believer's death as a purposeful depart-ure to be with Christ. This is not a passive end but an active transition driven by a "desire" for something "far better," shifting the perspective from loss to gain Philippians 1:23.
  • An Anticipated Return: In a parabolic sense, the word illustrates the need for vigilance. Believers are likened to servants who must actively wait G4327 for their lord's G2962 eventual return, prepared to act the moment he arrives Luke 12:36.

Summary

In summary, analýō G360 encapsulates the concept of transition, whether as a personal departure into the presence of Christ or as the anticipated return of a master. Though used only twice, it carries significant meaning, portraying a departure born from hopeful desire and a return that demands faithful watchfulness. It illustrates how a single term can apply to both the end of one's earthly life and the awaited coming of the Lord.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 2 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms.

  • Aorist Active Infinitive
  • Aorist Active Subjunctive 3rd Singular
Singular
One.
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Aorist
Action viewed as a single whole — usually a simple past event.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Subjunctive
Possibility or purpose — "might", "should".
Infinitive
The verb as a noun — "to do".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 2 verses across 2 books. Most frequent in Luke (1 verses).

1
Luke
1
Philippians

Verse Explorer

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