### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **nómisma**, represented by `{{G3546}}`, refers to what is reckoned as of value, specifically a **current coin** or **money**. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its significance lies in its specific use as the object of a crucial question posed to Jesus concerning civil obligations.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{G3546}}` occurs when Jesus is challenged about the lawfulness of paying taxes. He commands his questioners, "Shew me the tribute **money**" [[Matthew 22:19]]. This request for the specific coin used for the tax, the **nómisma**, sets the stage for his subsequent teaching. In response, they brought him a penny, or denarius, which was the physical currency in question.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the scene in which `{{G3546}}` appears:
* `{{G2778}}` **kēnsos** (tribute): This word refers to the tax itself, which was the subject of the debate. The central question was whether it was lawful to give **tribute** unto Caesar [[Matthew 22:17]].
* `{{G1925}}` **epideíknymi** (shew): This is the command Jesus gives, meaning to exhibit something physically. His instruction to "**shew** me a penny" brings the physical object of the debate into focus [[Luke 20:24]].
* `{{G1220}}` **dēnárion** (penny): This was the specific coin brought to Jesus in response to his request for the tribute money. It was a common Roman coin and the standard day's wage for a labourer [[Matthew 20:2]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3546}}` is tied entirely to its singular context, where it serves as a physical anchor for a profound spiritual principle.
* **Symbol of Secular Authority:** The "tribute **money**" was the currency of the Roman Empire. By asking for this specific coin, Jesus highlights its connection to a worldly power, which is confirmed when it is shown to have Caesar's image and superscription [[Luke 20:24]].
* **Catalyst for Divine Teaching:** The request to see the **nómisma** is not about currency but about clarifying duty. It allows Jesus to pivot from a question of civil law to a higher principle of rendering to both earthly and divine authorities what they are due.
* **Object of Obligation:** As the "tribute **money**," the coin represents a tangible obligation. Jesus uses this physical debt to illustrate the nature of spiritual obligations owed to God, distinguishing between the two realms.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3546}}` is a precise term that, while appearing only once, is pivotal to one of Jesus's most famous teachings. As the "tribute **money**," it functions as the concrete evidence used to draw a clear line between the duties owed to the state and the ultimate allegiance owed to God. It demonstrates how a simple, everyday object can be used to illuminate a timeless theological truth.
TRV