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ἀναζωπυρέω

anazōpyréō /an-ad-zo-poor-eh'-o/ Ask about this word
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word anazōpyréō, represented by G329, means to stir up. It is a rare term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible, but its singular use carries significant instructional weight.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of G329 is in Paul's encouragement to Timothy. Paul writes to put him in remembrance G363 to stir up the gift G5486 of God G2316 that is G2076 in G1722 him. This gift was imparted by G1223 the putting on G1936 of Paul's hands G5495, indicating a specific moment of spiritual endowment that now requires Timothy's active participation 2 Timothy 1:6.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context clarify the meaning of this command:

  • G5486 chárisma: This refers to a "(divine) gratuity, i.e. deliverance... a (spiritual) endowment... (free) gift." It is this divine gift from God that Timothy is urged to stir up 2 Timothy 1:6, and such gifts are noted to differ among believers Romans 12:6.
  • G363 anamimnḗskō: This means "to remind; (reflexively) to recollect." Paul's instruction to stir up the gift is prefaced by this act of reminding, suggesting that remembrance is a catalyst for action 2 Timothy 1:6.
  • G1936 epíthesis: This is defined as "an imposition (of hands officially)." It identifies the specific act through which the gift was given to Timothy 2 Timothy 1:6 and is also mentioned as a foundational doctrine Hebrews 6:2.
  • G5495 cheír: This is "the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument)." The laying on of hands was the physical means used for the impartation of the spiritual gift 2 Timothy 1:6.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G329 is focused on the believer's role in relation to divine grace.

  • Active Stewardship of Gifts: The command to stir up G329 demonstrates that spiritual gifts from God G2316, while freely given, require intentional action from the believer to be effective. The gift is present, but it must be fanned into flame 2 Timothy 1:6.
  • The Means of Impartation: The gift was given by G1223 the putting on G1936 of hands, a practice associated with apostolic ministry and the conferral of spiritual blessings (Acts 8:18, 1 Timothy 4:14).
  • Remembrance and Responsibility: Paul's appeal begins with a reminder put G363 to Timothy. This establishes a pattern where remembering God's past actions and calling is foundational to fulfilling present responsibilities 2 Timothy 1:6.

Summary

In summary, anazōpyréō G329 provides a powerful and concise theological instruction. Though used only once, it teaches that divine gifts must be actively fanned into flame by the recipient. It illustrates a key principle of the Christian life where God's grace and the believer's responsibility work in partnership, with the remembrance of God's work fueling the active use of His gifts.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Present Active Infinitive
Present
Action in progress or repeated — happening now or continually.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Infinitive
The verb as a noun — "to do".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in 2 Timothy.

Verse Explorer

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