### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic phrase **maràn athá**, represented by `{{G3134}}`, is a rare biblical expression of Chaldee origin. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the scriptures. Its base definition is "our Lord has come," but it functions as an exclamation tied to the concept of approaching divine judgment.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G3134}}` is found in [[1 Corinthians 16:22]], where it concludes a severe warning: "If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha." In this context, the phrase is directly linked with **Anathema** `{{G331}}`, which signifies a curse or a religious ban. It serves as a final, solemn declaration that reinforces the gravity of the preceding condition—the absence of love for the Lord Jesus Christ.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its single occurrence in [[1 Corinthians 16:22]] illuminate its meaning:
* `{{G331}}` **Anathema**: Defined as "a (religious) ban or (concretely) excommunicated (thing or person)," it denotes a curse. Its placement right before `{{G3134}}` establishes a context of judgment and separation, as seen when it is used against those who preach a different gospel [[Galatians 1:8-9]].
* `{{G5368}}` **philéō**: This word for **love** means "to be a friend to (fond of (an individual or an object)), i.e. have affection for (denoting personal attachment, as a matter of sentiment or feeling)." The lack of this personal affection for Christ is the specific condition that warrants the curse in [[1 Corinthians 16:22]].
* `{{G2962}}` **kýrios**: Meaning **Lord**, this title signifies one who is "supreme in authority." It identifies Jesus Christ as the rightful Master whose authority and personhood demand love and devotion. To not love the **Lord** `{{G2962}}` is to reject this supreme authority.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3134}}` is significant despite its single use. It combines a statement of fact with a warning of consequence.
* **A Declaration of Judgment:** When paired with **Anathema** `{{G331}}`, **maràn athá** functions as part of a curse. It serves as a reminder that the Lord's coming necessitates a response, and failing to love Him invites divine judgment [[1 Corinthians 16:22]].
* **An Affirmation of Lordship:** The phrase itself, "our Lord has come," is a creedal statement affirming the incarnation of Jesus Christ. It underscores the reality of His coming and His rightful position as **Lord** `{{G2962}}`, a title that demands more than lip service [[Matthew 7:21]].
* **The Necessity of Affection:** By hinging on the word **love** `{{G5368}}`, the verse establishes that a core component of faith is a genuine, personal affection for Jesus Christ. The use of `{{G3134}}` implies that the Lord's return will be a day of reckoning for those who lack this fundamental relationship.
### Summary
In summary, **maràn athá** `{{G3134}}` is a deeply significant phrase that encapsulates a foundational Christian belief and a solemn warning. Though used only once, it powerfully conveys that the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ is a reality that demands a response. It stands as a stark reminder that a lack of genuine love for the Lord has ultimate and severe consequences, transforming a statement of His arrival into an exclamation of impending judgment.
TRV