The Greek word Maáth, represented by G3092, is the name of an Israelite. The name is noted as being probably of Hebrew origin. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the biblical text, marking its use as highly specific.
The sole appearance of G3092 is in the genealogy of Jesus presented in the Gospel of Luke. The verse states, "Which was the son of Maath, which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Semei, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Juda" Luke 3:26. In this context, Maáth serves exclusively as a genealogical link, identifying him as the son of Mattathias and an ancestor in the lineage of Jesus Christ.
The individuals listed alongside Maáth in his only scriptural mention provide the direct context for his identity:
- G3161 Mattathías: Defined as "Mattathias (i.e. Mattithjah), an Israelite and a Christian," he is named as the father of Maáth Luke 3:26.
- G4584 Semeḯ: Defined as "Semei (i.e. Shimi), an Israelite," he is the father of Mattathias and therefore the grandfather of Maáth Luke 3:26.
- G2501 Iōsḗph: Defined as "Joseph, the name of seven Israelites," this Joseph is listed as the father of Semei in this ancestral line Luke 3:26.
- G2455 Ioúdas: Defined as "Judas (i.e. Jehudah), the name of ten Israelites," this Juda is identified as the father of Joseph in the genealogy Luke 3:26.
The theological weight of G3092 is tied entirely to its placement within the lineage of Jesus.
- Genealogical Record: The primary role of Maáth is to serve as a name in the official ancestry of Jesus Christ as recorded by Luke, establishing a specific human heritage Luke 3:26.
- Israelite Heritage: The definition of Maáth as an "Israelite" reinforces the ancestral connection of Jesus to the people of Israel through this line.
In summary, G3092 Maáth is a name whose significance is derived entirely from its single appearance in scripture. It does not correspond to a figure involved in any biblical narrative or teaching but is preserved for its role in documenting the human ancestry of Jesus. The name functions as one link in a generational chain connecting Jesus to his Israelite forefathers, including Mattathias, Semei, Joseph, and Juda.
TRV