The Greek word Lōḯs, represented by G3090, refers to Lois, a Christian woman. It appears 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. While its origin is uncertain, its biblical context establishes her as the grandmother of Timothy, remembered for her foundational and sincere faith.
The sole mention of G3090 is in 2 Timothy 1:5. In this verse, the author calls to remembrance G5280 the unfeigned G505 faith G4102 in Timothy. This faith is explicitly identified as having dwelt G1774 first G4412 in his grandmother G3125 Lois and his mother G3384 Eunice G2131. Lois is thus presented as the matriarch of a family line distinguished by genuine belief.
Several related words provide context for the importance of Lois's faith:
- G3125 mámmē (a grandmother): This word defines Lois's specific familial role in relation to Timothy, establishing the generational connection of faith within the family 2 Timothy 1:5.
- G2131 Euníkē (victorious; Eunice, a Jewess): As Timothy's mother G3384 and Lois's daughter, Eunice is the vital link through which the faith that dwelt G1774 in Lois was passed down 2 Timothy 1:5.
- G4102 pístis (faith): This is the central quality attributed to Lois. It is defined as a "moral conviction" or "reliance upon Christ for salvation," and its presence in her family is a source of encouragement 2 Timothy 1:5.
- G505 anypókritos (undissembled, i.e. sincere): This qualifier is crucial, describing the faith of Lois as genuine and "without dissimulation." The Bible also commands this quality in love Romans 12:9.
The theological weight of G3090 is found in the legacy she represents.
- Generational Faith: Lois is the scriptural starting point for a line of faith passed from grandmother to mother to son. The faith is described as something that dwelt G1774 first in her, showing the lasting impact of a godly heritage 2 Timothy 1:5.
- The Importance of Sincere Belief: Her faith is specifically highlighted as unfeigned G505, meaning it was genuine and sincere. This underscores the theological value of a belief that is more than an outward show, a quality also seen in the "wisdom from above" which is "without hypocrisy" James 3:17.
- Matriarchal Influence: The specific mention of Lois and Eunice highlights the significant spiritual influence of women within the family, laying a foundation of faith for Timothy's future ministry.
In summary, Lōḯs G3090 is significant not for widespread mention but for the legacy of faith she initiated. Though appearing only once, her example as Timothy's grandmother illustrates the profound and lasting power of a single individual's sincere, unfeigned G505 faith. She represents the vital role of family in nurturing a belief that can be passed down through generations.
TRV