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Λουκᾶς

Loukâs /loo-kas'/ Ask about this word
contracted from Latin Lucanus
Lucas, a Christian
Lucas, Luke.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Loukâs, represented by G3065, is the name for the Christian known as Lucas or Luke. Contracted from the Latin Lucanus, it appears 4 times in 4 unique verses. While its usage is infrequent, it identifies a key individual in the apostolic era.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, G3065 identifies a specific companion and associate of the apostles. He is described as "the beloved physician" G2395 who sends greetings alongside Demas Colossians 4:14. He is also listed among Paul's "fellowlabourers" G4904 with individuals like Marcus and Demas Philemon 1:24. His loyalty is highlighted in a moment of difficulty when Paul states, "Only Luke is with me" 2 Timothy 4:11. The closing notes of the second epistle to the Corinthians also mention that it was written by Titus and Lucas 2 Corinthians 13:14.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help illuminate the role and character of Luke:

  • G4904 synergós (fellowlabourer): This term, meaning "a co-laborer, i.e. coadjutor," is directly applied to Lucas G3065 and others who worked alongside Paul in the ministry Philemon 1:24.
  • G2395 iatrós (physician): This word identifies Luke's profession. His identity as a physician is mentioned in the greeting he sends to the Colossians Colossians 4:14.
  • G27 agapētós (beloved): Meaning "beloved" or "dear," this term of endearment is used to describe Luke G3065, indicating the high esteem in which he was held within the early church community Colossians 4:14.

Theological Significance

The brief mentions of G3065 carry significant weight regarding Christian life and service.

  • Faithful Companionship: Luke's steadfast presence, especially when Paul noted that "Only Luke is with me" 2 Timothy 4:11, provides a powerful example of loyalty and support in the work of the ministry.
  • Collaborative Ministry: Being named a fellowlabourer G4904 places Luke as an active participant in the gospel mission Philemon 1:24. This emphasizes the cooperative nature of early church work.
  • Valued Skills: The specific identification of Luke as "the beloved physician" Colossians 4:14 shows that professional skills and secular roles were recognized and honored within the context of Christian fellowship and service.

Summary

In summary, G3065 refers to Luke, a figure whose importance is defined by his actions and relationships. Though mentioned only a few times, he is portrayed as a loyal companion, a valued fellowlabourer in the gospel, and a "beloved physician." His example illustrates the virtues of steadfastness, collaborative service, and the integration of one's entire life and skills into the work of the Lord.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 3 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Nominative Singular Masculine Individual
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 4 verses across 4 books. Most frequent in 2 Corinthians (1 verses).

1
2 Corinthians
1
Colossians
1
2 Timothy
1
Philemon

Verse Explorer

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