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κοπή

kopḗ /kop-ay'/ Ask about this word
from κόπτω
cutting, i.e. carnage
slaughter.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word kopḗ, represented by G2871, is a term for slaughter. It appears 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible. Derived from a word meaning "cutting," it specifically denotes carnage.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of G2871 is in the book of Hebrews, describing the encounter between Melchisedec and Abraham. The text states that Melchisedec, the king of Salem and a priest of God, met Abraham as he was "returning from the slaughter of the kings" and offered him a blessing Hebrews 7:1. This usage firmly places the word in a context of violent, definitive military conflict.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its only biblical context in Hebrews 7:1 help define the scene:

  • G935 basileús (a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively):--king): This word identifies the royal status of those defeated by Abraham, referring to them as "the kings" Hebrews 7:1. Melchisedec is also identified as a king.
  • G5290 hypostréphō (to turn under (behind), i.e. to return (literally or figuratively):--come again, return (again, back again), turn back (again)): This verb describes Abraham's action immediately following the carnage, as he was returning from the slaughter Hebrews 7:1.
  • G4876 synantáō (to meet with; figuratively, to occur:--befall, meet): This term marks the pivotal encounter, specifying that Melchisedec met Abraham after the battle Hebrews 7:1.
  • G2127 eulogéō (to speak well of, i.e. (religiously) to bless (thank or invoke a benediction upon, prosper):--bless, praise.): This action immediately follows the meeting, where Melchisedec blessed Abraham, providing a stark contrast to the preceding slaughter Hebrews 7:1.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G2871 is derived entirely from its singular, impactful context.

  • A Prelude to Blessing: The use of slaughter sets a scene of violent conflict, which is immediately followed by a powerful priestly blessing from Melchisedec. This contrast highlights the transition from war to divine favor Hebrews 7:1.
  • Victory as Context: The term establishes the significance of Abraham's victory. His return from the slaughter is not just a detail but the backdrop for his encounter with the priest-king Melchisedec, who validates the event with a blessing Hebrews 7:1.
  • Framing the Priesthood: The event, framed by the slaughter on one side and the blessing on the other, is used in Hebrews to establish the unique nature of Melchisedec's priesthood, which Abraham acknowledged after this great military achievement Hebrews 7:1.

Summary

In summary, while G2871 appears only once, its role is pivotal. It establishes the violent, decisive victory from which Abraham returns, setting the stage for his significant encounter with Melchisedec. This act of slaughter serves as the necessary prelude, where a scene of carnage gives way to a moment of high priestly blessing. Therefore, kopḗ functions as a crucial narrative marker, providing the context of conflict that elevates the importance of the peace and divine authority that follow.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Genitive Singular Feminine
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Hebrews.

Verse Explorer

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