### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **kenodoxía**, represented by `{{G2754}}`, refers to **vainglory**. Derived from κενόδοξος, its definition is "empty glorying, i.e. self-conceit." It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, indicating a highly specific and potent meaning. The term encapsulates the concept of a glory that is without substance, rooted in self-centered pride.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole biblical appearance, `{{G2754}}` is presented as a motivation that must be rejected. The scripture exhorts believers, "Let nothing be done through strife or **vainglory**" [[Philippians 2:3]]. It is set in direct contrast to its remedy: "but in lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than themselves" [[Philippians 2:3]]. This context firmly establishes **vainglory** as a destructive, self-exalting attitude that is incompatible with the humble mindset required for true fellowship.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in its immediate context clarify the meaning of `{{G2754}}`:
* `{{G2052}}` **eritheía** (strife): Defined as "intrigue, i.e. (by implication) faction," this word is paired with **vainglory** to describe a source of division and contention that should be avoided in all actions [[Philippians 2:3]].
* `{{G5012}}` **tapeinophrosýnē** (lowliness of mind): Meaning "humiliation of mind, i.e. modesty," this is presented as the direct antidote to **vainglory**. It is a mindset that believers are called to cultivate [[Ephesians 4:2]] and be clothed with [[1 Peter 5:5]].
* `{{G2233}}` **hēgéomai** (esteem): Meaning to "deem, i.e. consider," this verb describes the active practice that counters self-conceit. Instead of seeking one's own glory, a believer is to **esteem** others as superior [[Philippians 2:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2754}}` is significant despite its rarity. It highlights key principles of Christian ethics and community life.
* **Motivation of the Heart:** The warning against **vainglory** shows that God is concerned not only with outward actions but with their internal source. It distinguishes between deeds done from self-conceit and those done with "lowliness of mind" [[Philippians 2:3]].
* **Foundation for Unity:** The prohibition of `{{G2754}}` and its partner, strife `{{G2052}}`, is essential for Christian community. These self-serving attitudes tear fellowship apart, whereas humility builds it by having each person "esteem other better than themselves" `{{G1438}}` [[Philippians 2:3]].
* **Contrast with Self-Denial:** **Vainglory** is the pursuit of glory for oneself. This stands in stark opposition to the call to "deny himself" [[Luke 9:23]] and to no longer "live unto themselves" [[2 Corinthians 5:15]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2754}}` **kenodoxía** serves as a concise and powerful biblical warning against the sin of self-conceit. Though used only once, its placement in [[Philippians 2:3]] makes it a pivotal term for understanding Christian humility. It illustrates that "empty glorying" is a destructive motivation that must be replaced by a sincere "lowliness of mind," which forms the bedrock of genuine unity and Christ-like character.
TRV