### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **keleúō**, represented by `{{G2753}}`, is used to incite by word, meaning to **order**, bid, or give a command. It appears **27 times** across **27 unique verses** in the Bible. The word signifies a direct, authoritative instruction, typically given by someone in a position of power to a subordinate to carry out a specific action.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In biblical narratives, `{{G2753}}` is frequently used by figures of authority to enact their will. Roman officials like the chief captain repeatedly use it to manage Paul, as when he **commanded** him to be bound [[Acts 21:33]] or brought into the castle [[Acts 21:34]]. Similarly, King Herod **commanded** that the keepers who lost Peter should be put to death [[Acts 12:19]]. Jesus also demonstrates his authority with this word, such as when he **commanded** the multitude to sit down before the feeding of the five thousand [[Matthew 14:19]]. The word is even used when someone recognizes another's authority, as when Peter asks Jesus to **bid** him come on the water [[Matthew 14:28]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context and consequence of a command:
* `{{G71}}` **ágō** (to bring, drive, lead away): This word often describes the action that results from a command. For instance, at Festus's **commandment** `{{G2753}}`, Paul was **brought forth** `{{G71}}` [[Acts 25:23]].
* `{{G520}}` **apágō** (to take off, lead away, put to death): This highlights the severe consequences that can follow an order. Herod **commanded** `{{G2753}}` the keepers to be **put to death** `{{G520}}` [[Acts 12:19]].
* `{{G154}}` **aitéō** (to ask, beg, crave): This term stands in contrast to `{{G2753}}`. While `{{G154}}` is a request made to an authority, `{{G2753}}` is the exercise of that authority. After Joseph of Arimathaea **begged** `{{G154}}` for Jesus's body, Pilate then **commanded** `{{G2753}}` it to be delivered [[Matthew 27:58]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2753}}` lies in its clear depiction of authority and its execution.
* **Judicial and Military Power:** The term is most often found in legal and military contexts, demonstrating the power that human authorities have over life, liberty, and punishment. The magistrates **commanded** that Paul and Silas be beaten [[Acts 16:22]].
* **Christ's Authority:** Jesus uses `{{G2753}}` to show his divine authority over both people and circumstances. He **commanded** a blind man to be brought to Him for healing [[Luke 18:40]] and **gave commandment** for His disciples to depart across the sea [[Matthew 8:18]].
* **Initiating Action:** A command given with `{{G2753}}` sets events into motion. Philip **commanded** the chariot to stand still before baptizing the eunuch [[Acts 8:38]], and a centurion **commanded** those who could swim to get to land, saving them from the shipwreck [[Acts 27:43]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2753}}` is more than just a word for an instruction; it is a term of action rooted in authority. Whether used by a Roman governor, a Jewish council, or Jesus Christ, it signifies the power to direct events and people. The use of **keleúō** demonstrates a clear chain of command and the immediate, tangible results that follow a decisive order from a recognized authority.
TRV