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ἀλλοτριεπίσκοπος

allotriepískopos /al-lot-ree-ep-is'-kop-os/ Ask about this word
from ἀλλότριος and ἐπίσκοπος
overseeing others' affairs, i.e. a meddler (specially, in Gentile customs)
busybody in other men's matters.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word allotriepískopos, represented by G244, defines one who is a busybody in other men's matters. Its definition is a composite of terms meaning "overseeing others' affairs," which directly points to its meaning as a meddler. This word is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in scripture.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole biblical appearance of G244 is in 1 Peter 4:15. The verse admonishes believers, stating that none of them should suffer as a murderer, a thief, an evildoer, or as a busybody in other men's matters. This context places the act of meddling in a list of serious, punishable offenses, distinguishing it from the honorable suffering that may come with being a Christian.

Related Words & Concepts

The verse where G244 is found links it directly to other significant words describing sinful behavior:

  • G5406 phoneús: This word means a murderer and refers to someone who commits intentional homicide.
  • G2812 kléptēs: Defined as a stealer or thief, this term is used to describe one who steals, either literally or figuratively.
  • G2555 kakopoiós: Meaning an evil-doer or malefactor, it is also used in 1 Peter to describe those who are subject to punishment by governors 1 Peter 2:14 and how Gentiles may falsely speak against believers 1 Peter 2:12.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of G244 is drawn entirely from its powerful placement in its only context.

  • A Serious Transgression: By listing a busybody alongside a murderer G5406, thief G2812, and evildoer G2555, the text elevates meddling from a simple personality flaw to a serious offense that can bring legitimate suffering and shame.
  • Protecting Christian Witness: The passage implicitly contrasts suffering for wrongdoing with suffering for faith. To suffer as a busybody is to bring reproach upon oneself for sinful behavior, undermining the witness of one's faith.
  • A Warning Against Interference: The word itself is a clear prohibition against improperly overseeing or inserting oneself into the affairs of others, establishing a boundary for interpersonal conduct within the Christian community and toward outsiders.

Summary

In summary, allotriepískopos G244 is a highly specific term whose single-use packs a significant punch. It functions as a stark warning that meddling is not a trivial matter but a serious transgression that the Bible groups with criminal acts. Its placement in 1 Peter 4:15 clarifies that suffering that comes from such sinful interference is fundamentally different from the persecution one might endure for the sake of Christ.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Nominative Singular Masculine
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in 1 Peter.

Verse Explorer

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