### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **thymiastḗrion**, represented by `{{G2369}}`, refers to a place of fumigation, specifically the altar of incense or a censer. Its base definition is derived from a word meaning to fumigate. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G2369}}` is in [[Hebrews 9:4]], where it is listed among the sacred items associated with the Ark of the Covenant. The verse describes "the **golden** `{{G5552}}` **censer**" as being present with the ark, the golden pot of manna, Aaron's rod, and the tables of the covenant. Its inclusion in this list of foundational, holy objects from Israel's history underscores its significance within the framework of Temple worship.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context in [[Hebrews 9:4]] help clarify its meaning and significance:
* `{{G5552}}` **chrýseos** (made of gold): This word directly modifies `{{G2369}}`, specifying that the censer was **golden** [[Hebrews 9:4]]. This term is frequently used to describe objects of divine worship and heavenly glory, such as vials, crowns, and candlesticks ([[Revelation 4:4]], [[Revelation 8:3]]).
* `{{G5553}}` **chrysíon** (a golden article): Appearing in the same verse, this describes the **gold** used to overlay the ark of the covenant [[Hebrews 9:4]]. It often refers to physical gold as a measure of value, which is contrasted with the greater value of faith [[1 Peter 1:7]].
* `{{G2}}` **Aarṓn** (Aaron, the brother of Moses): This name identifies the original possessor of the rod that budded, which was kept alongside the censer and other sacred items [[Hebrews 9:4]].
* `{{G4464}}` **rhábdos** (rod, sceptre, staff): This refers to Aaron's **rod** that budded, an object signifying priestly authority, which is listed with the censer in [[Hebrews 9:4]]. The word is also used to denote a sceptre of royal authority [[Hebrews 1:8]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2369}}` is derived entirely from its singular, powerful context.
* **Association with the Covenant:** By being listed with the ark, the tables of the covenant, the manna, and Aaron's rod, the censer is established as a key piece of the symbolic furniture of God's covenant with Israel [[Hebrews 9:4]].
* **Symbol of Worship and Holiness:** The description of the censer as **golden** `{{G5552}}` connects it to purity, divine value, and the sacredness of worship. Gold is consistently used for holy objects in both earthly and heavenly sanctuaries described in Scripture.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2369}}` is a term whose importance is defined by its context rather than its frequency. Appearing just once, the **thymiastḗrion** or censer is placed in the most sacred of settings in [[Hebrews 9:4]]. Its identity as the "golden censer" and its proximity to the Ark of the Covenant and its contents mark it as a significant instrument of worship, representing a connection to God's holy presence.
TRV