### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **euergétēs**, represented by `{{G2110}}`, is defined as **benefactor**. Derived from terms meaning "good" and "work," its literal sense is "a worker of good," or a philanthropist. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, making its singular context highly significant.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G2110}}` is in [[Luke 22:25]]. In this passage, Jesus contrasts the power structures of the world with the principles of His kingdom. He explains that "The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them; and they that exercise authority upon them are called **benefactors**" [[Luke 22:25]]. Here, the title is not presented as an ideal to be emulated but as a label adopted by worldly rulers who wield power over their subjects.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{G2110}}` is illuminated by several related words found in the same verse:
* `{{G935}}` **basileús**: This word for **king** refers to a sovereign. In [[Luke 22:25]], it is the **kings** of the Gentiles who exercise lordship.
* `{{G1484}}` **éthnos**: Meaning a race, tribe, or nation, it is often translated as **Gentile** or nation. This term identifies the non-Jewish people whose leaders are called benefactors [[Luke 22:25]], and is also used in the command to teach all **nations** [[Matthew 28:19]].
* `{{G2961}}` **kyrieúō**: Defined as **to rule** or exercise lordship over. This action is what the kings of the Gentiles do to their people [[Luke 22:25]].
* `{{G1850}}` **exousiázō**: Meaning **to control** or exercise authority upon. This describes the power wielded by those who are called benefactors [[Luke 22:25]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2110}}` is derived entirely from its specific, critical use in a single passage.
* **Critique of Worldly Authority:** The term **benefactor** is used ironically to describe secular rulers who enjoy titles while dominating others. Jesus uses it to highlight a flawed, worldly model of leadership that his followers are instructed to reject [[Luke 22:25]].
* **Contrast with Servant Leadership:** By associating the title with those who "exercise authority upon" and "exercise lordship over" others, the verse implicitly contrasts this with the humble, service-based leadership required in God's kingdom.
* **A Gentile Title:** The name is explicitly connected to the rulers of the **Gentiles** `{{G1484}}`, distinguishing the power dynamics of the world from the community of faith.
### Summary
In summary, **euergétēs** `{{G2110}}` is a term whose importance comes from its rarity and precise application. Rather than being a positive label for believers, it is presented as a title used by secular leaders. Its single use in [[Luke 22:25]] serves as a powerful commentary on the nature of worldly power, drawing a sharp distinction between the pursuit of honorific titles and the call to humble service that is central to the Christian faith.
TRV