### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hetoímōs**, represented by `{{G2093}}`, is an adverb signifying being **in readiness**. It appears 3 times in 3 unique verses in the Bible. Its core meaning is to be prepared or **ready**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G2093}}` conveys a state of preparedness for significant events. The Apostle Paul uses the term to express his unwavering commitment, stating he is **ready** not only to be bound but also to die in Jerusalem for the Lord Jesus [[Acts 21:13]]. He also uses it to describe his travel plans, affirming he is **ready** to visit the Corinthians for a third time [[2 Corinthians 12:14]]. The term is also applied to God, who is described as being **ready** to judge the living and the dead [[1 Peter 4:5]], highlighting a state of divine and sovereign preparedness.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context in which **hetoímōs** is used:
* `{{G611}}` **apokrínomai** (to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare עָנָה) to begin to speak (where an address is expected):--answer.): This verb often precedes a declaration of readiness, as when Paul **answered** those who were trying to dissuade him from going to Jerusalem [[Acts 21:13]].
* `{{G4919}}` **synthrýptō** (to crush together, i.e. (figuratively) to dispirit:--break.): This word describes the emotional impact Paul's companions had on him, yet it did not shake his readiness. He asks why they **break** his heart with their weeping [[Acts 21:13]].
* `{{G1210}}` **déō** (a primary verb; to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively):--bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind.): This word describes one of the potential consequences Paul was ready for, stating he was prepared to be **bound** in Jerusalem [[Acts 21:13]].
* `{{G599}}` **apothnḗskō** (to die off (literally or figuratively):--be dead, death, die, lie a-dying, be slain (X with).): This highlights the ultimate sacrifice Paul was ready to make, his willingness to **die** for the name of the Lord Jesus [[Acts 21:13]].
* `{{G2064}}` **érchomai** (to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.): Paul’s readiness is also applied to his apostolic duties, such as being ready to **come** to the church in Corinth [[2 Corinthians 12:14]].
* `{{G2655}}` **katanarkáō** (to grow utterly torpid, i.e. (by implication) slothful (figuratively, expensive):--be burdensome (chargeable).): Paul qualifies his readiness to visit by stating he will not **be burdensome** to the Corinthians, showing his considerate posture [[2 Corinthians 12:14]].
* `{{G2919}}` **krínō** (properly, to distinguish, i.e. decide (mentally or judicially); by implication, to try, condemn, punish:--avenge, conclude, condemn, damn, decree, determine, esteem, judge, go to (sue at the) law, ordain, call in question, sentence to, think.): This term is used for the ultimate divine action for which God is ready: to **judge** the living and the dead [[1 Peter 4:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2093}}` is seen in its application to both human devotion and divine authority.
* **Willingness for Sacrifice:** The word captures the essence of radical discipleship. Paul's readiness to be **bound** and even to **die** for the name of Jesus demonstrates a commitment that anticipates suffering as a part of faith [[Acts 21:13]].
* **Preparedness for Ministry:** It extends to the practical duties of ministry. Paul is **ready** to visit the church in Corinth, not as a burden, but as a parent caring for his children, illustrating a selfless and prepared approach to pastoral care [[2 Corinthians 12:14]].
* **Imminence of Divine Judgment:** The term is used to describe God's posture toward humanity. He is **ready** to **judge** the living and the dead, a declaration of God's sovereign timeline and the certainty of future accountability for all [[1 Peter 4:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2093}}` conveys a powerful state of preparedness. While appearing only a few times, it is used in pivotal moments to describe the resolve of an apostle willing to face death, the eagerness of a pastor to serve his flock, and the solemn certainty of God's readiness to execute judgment. The word **hetoímōs** thus illustrates a key spiritual posture: a readiness for both service and sacrifice in light of divine realities.
TRV