### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **erḗmōsis**, represented by `{{G2050}}`, is a specific term for **desolation** or despoliation. It appears only **3 times** in **3 unique verses**, making each occurrence significant. It is used exclusively in the Gospels to describe a prophesied event of profound importance.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G2050}}` is consistently used within the specific phrase "the abomination of **desolation**" ([[Matthew 24:15]], [[Mark 13:14]]). This event, spoken of by the prophet Daniel, is presented as a critical sign. It is described as "standing in the holy place" [[Matthew 24:15]] or "standing where it ought not" [[Mark 13:14]]. A parallel account specifies that when Jerusalem is seen "compassed with armies," its **desolation** is near [[Luke 21:20]], directly linking the concept to a military siege of the city.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the event of desolation:
* `{{G946}}` **bdélygma** (a detestation, i.e. (specially) idolatry:--abomination): This term is directly joined with `{{G2050}}` in two gospels, forming the full title "abomination of **desolation**" [[Matthew 24:15]]. It highlights that the desolation is triggered by an object or act considered a detestable idol.
* `{{G1448}}` **engízō** (to make near, i.e. (reflexively) approach:--approach, be at hand, come (draw) near, be (come, draw) nigh): This word is used to describe the timing of the desolation, indicating that seeing Jerusalem surrounded by armies is the sign that its **desolation** "is nigh" [[Luke 21:20]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2050}}` is centered on its role in prophecy.
* **A Prophetic Sign:** The "abomination of **desolation**" serves as an explicit, observable sign that triggers a specific action: those in Judaea are commanded to "flee to the mountains" [[Mark 13:14]].
* **Fulfillment of Prophecy:** The Gospels of Matthew and Mark both state that this event was "spoken of by Daniel the prophet" ([[Matthew 24:15]], [[Mark 13:14]]), establishing it as a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy.
* **Desecration and Judgment:** The term is associated with a sacrilegious act occurring in a "holy place" [[Matthew 24:15]], which in turn signals an imminent and destructive judgment upon Jerusalem [[Luke 21:20]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2050}}` is not a general term for ruin but a precise keyword in biblical prophecy. It points to a singular event—the "abomination of desolation"—that functions as a definitive sign of judgment and desecration. It demonstrates how a rarely used word can carry immense theological significance, linking the prophecies of Daniel to the warnings of Jesus concerning the fate of Jerusalem.
TRV