The Greek word episphalḗs, represented by G2000, means dangerous or insecure. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. The term is derived from a compound of ἐπί and a word meaning "to trip," figuratively pointing to something that is precarious or unsafe.
The single use of G2000 occurs in the narrative of Paul's voyage to Rome. In Acts 27:9, after much time had been spent at sea, the journey is described as dangerous. This peril is specifically attributed to the fact that "the fast" had already passed, indicating that the season for safe sailing was over. In response to this hazardous situation, the apostle Paul admonished the crew Acts 27:9.
Several related words from its sole context help illuminate its meaning:
- G4144 plóos (sailing): This is the specific activity described as dangerous. The word refers to navigation or a voyage, and it is the subject of Paul's warning Acts 27:9.
- G3521 nēsteía (fast): This term, meaning abstinence and often referring to the Day of Atonement, serves as the time marker that establishes why the voyage had become dangerous Acts 27:9.
- G3972 Paûlos (Paul): As an apostle, Paul is the one who perceives the danger and advises a different course of action Acts 27:9.
- G3867 parainéō (admonished): This is the action Paul takes in response to the dangerous conditions, advising or exhorting the others on the ship Acts 27:9.
While appearing only once, the theological weight of G2000 is found in its narrative context. It illustrates key principles through a literal event.
- Physical Peril: The word is used to describe a tangible, physical threat—a hazardous sea voyage. It grounds the concept of danger in a real-world scenario rather than an abstract one Acts 27:9.
- Discernment of Seasons: The danger arose because a specific time, "the fast," had passed. This highlights the importance of recognizing that certain times and seasons can be inherently insecure or unsafe for undertaking specific actions Acts 27:9.
- Godly Counsel: The presence of a dangerous situation prompts apostolic admonishment. Paul's warning serves as an example of spiritual leadership providing guidance in the face of peril Acts 27:9.
In summary, G2000 is a highly specific term for dangerous or insecure. Its single appearance in scripture is notable, marking a critical moment in Paul's journey. While its direct application is to the physical danger of a sea voyage, its significance is amplified by its context, linking the peril to a specific time and prompting Paul to provide wise admonishment. It demonstrates how a real-world danger becomes an occasion for apostolic counsel.
TRV