### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **ἐπιεικής** (epieikḗs), represented by `{{G1933}}`, is defined as appropriate, or by implication, mild. It is translated in scripture as **gentle**, **moderation**, and **patient**. It appears **5 times** across **5 unique verses**, highlighting its role as a key characteristic of godly character and conduct.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the Bible, `{{G1933}}` is used to define the character of both leaders and followers. As a quality of heavenly wisdom, it is listed as **gentle**, alongside being peaceable and full of mercy [[James 3:17]]. Christians are instructed to let their **moderation** be known to all people [[Philippians 4:5]]. As a qualification for church leadership, it is presented as being **patient**, in contrast to being a brawler or greedy [[1 Timothy 3:3]]. This virtue is not reserved for easy circumstances; servants are to be subject not only to good and **gentle** masters but also to the froward [[1 Peter 2:18]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of `{{G1933}}` by association or contrast:
* `{{G269}}` **ámachos** (peaceable:--not a brawler): This quality is listed alongside being **patient** `{{G1933}}` in the qualifications for church leaders, directly contrasting a calm disposition with a contentious one [[1 Timothy 3:3]].
* `{{G4236}}` **praiótēs** (gentleness, by implication, humility:--meekness): This virtue is presented as a companion to being **gentle** `{{G1933}}`, with believers commanded to be gentle, "shewing all **meekness** unto all men" [[Titus 3:2]].
* `{{G4646}}` **skoliós** (warped, i.e. winding; figuratively, perverse:--crooked, froward, untoward): This term stands in direct opposition to `{{G1933}}`, used to describe masters who are **froward** as opposed to those who are good and **gentle** [[1 Peter 2:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1933}}` is demonstrated in its application across different aspects of the Christian life.
* **An Attribute of Divine Wisdom:** The term is an essential component of "the wisdom that is from above," which is described as first pure, then peaceable, **gentle**, and full of mercy and good fruits [[James 3:17]].
* **A Standard for Christian Leadership:** Being **patient** `{{G1933}}` is a required quality for a church leader, distinguishing them from those who are violent or motivated by greed [[1 Timothy 3:3]].
* **A Universal Christian Virtue:** The command to be **gentle** and show meekness is directed at all believers, indicating that this is a foundational aspect of Christian witness to all people [[Titus 3:2]]. Similarly, believers should be known by their **moderation** [[Philippians 4:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1933}}` is far more than a simple suggestion of mildness. It is a defining characteristic of wisdom from God, a requirement for spiritual leadership, and a command for every believer's public conduct. Whether translated as gentle, moderation, or patient, it points to a controlled and gracious strength that should be evident in a Christian's interactions with all people, under any circumstance.
TRV